You can tell that the atom is in the excited state because:
- Electron configuration should follow the 2-8-8-2 rule, meaning that the inner shell should be filled before the next shell can start holding electrons.
- Instead of the atom's electron configuration being in the ground state at 2-8-8-1, electrons from the second shell have jumped to the third.
The value of X is 2
The total amount of sample taken is 2.00 g
The amount of sample left in the oven after drying is 1.565g
The amount of sample lost (mass of water driven out) = Total sample-Anhydrous salt left in the oven
= 2.00 - 1.565
= 0.435 grams
The moles of anhydrous salt present in the hydrate = 1.565g/129.83g/mol = 0.01205
The moles of water present in the hydrate = 0.4350g/18.01g/mol = 0.02415
Therefore the ratio of these two are in 1:2 ratio
The complete chemical reaction is CoCl2.2H20
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Answer: The coefficient for the diatomic oxygen (O2) is 3.
Explanation:
To know the coefficient for the diatomic Oxygen, we need to balance the equation.
Fe + O2 -------> Fe2O3
LHS of the equation; Fe = 1 , O2 = 1
RHS of the equation; Fe = 2 , O = 3
∴ Multiply 'Fe' on the LHS of the equation by 4 and O2 by 3
Doing that will give the balance equation which is;
4 Fe + 3 O2 --------> 2 Fe2O3
The coefficient for the diatomic oxygen (O2) as seen from the equation is 3.
CO2 is Carbon Dioxide and PU is Plutonium
Answer:
Subtract the charge from the atomic number. When an ion has a positive charge, the atom has lost electrons. To calculate the remaining number of electrons, you subtract the amount of extra charge from the atomic number. In the case of a positive ion, there are more protons than electrons.
Explanation:
