The response to circumstances as well as events which brings about threats to individuals and also tax or affect their coping abilities is stressor.
What is a stressor?
A stressor is an event or a condition or external stimulus that cause stress or a state of tension. Anything that causes the release of stress hormones is a stressor, there re two types of stressors- Physiological (physical) stressors and Psychological stressor.
What is a Psychological stressor?
"The are events, situations, individuals, comments, or anything we interpret as negative or threatening" The statement above described is a psychological stressor. Hence Option C <u>Stressor </u>is the correct answer.
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The answer is B Conquest and disease brought by europeans changed the native american way of life forever.
The correct answer is number 2. Ambivalence.
Ambivalence refers to the state of having mixed feelings or different ideas about something or a person. In the given situation, Brian had the feeling of ambivalence, since a passerby had smiled on him, which possibly made him think about different ideas that the person may like him or knows him.