Answer:
4. people must make trade-offs.
Explanation:
Scarcity is the shortage of supply with respect to demand. It arises due to unlimited wants contrasted with limited resources - having alternative uses.
Scarcity : Demand > Supply
This leads to trade off (sacrifise) of something to attain anything, since the limited resources are short of unlimited wants & have alternative uses.
Eg : Having fixed money income (analogous to resources) & many commodities in consumption basket (analogous to wants); if one commodity is gained - it would be at the cost of sacrifising (trade off) some other commodity.
Answer:
Burning fossil fuels are our main way of generating energy for the world to use, but the process emits greenhouse gases into the sky, promoting global warming and pollution. Fossil fuels are also running out, and pretty quickly as the need for energy in the human world is just too large. Fossil fuels take so long to make, millions of years in fact. Though they are the most efficient way of getting energy, they emit greenhouse gases, and due to the extreme usage of them for energy, the amount of the fuels would decrease rapidly.
Answer: Merton viewed anomie as
societal overemphasis on success and underemphasis on the appropriate means to success.
