Peripheral membrane proteins are indirectly interactive to the cell membrane, while the integral proteins interact with the peripheral proteins
Ost proteins that function in the cytosol (such as actin) or in the nucleus (such as DNA polymerase) are synthesized by free ribosomes. Proteins that function within the endomembrane system (such as lysosomal enzymes) or those that are destined for secretion from the cell (such as insulin) are synthesized by bound ribosomes.
<span>As a protein destined for the endomembrane system is being synthesized by a ribosome, the first amino acids in the growing polypeptide chain act as a signal sequence. That signal sequence ensures that the ribosome binds to the outer membrane of the ER and that the protein enters the ER lumen.</span>
Karyotype helps to study the presence and location of genes on chromosome. This also helps to find the mutations such as duplication or deletions.
Answer:
<em>Steps of photosynthesis:</em>
<em></em>
Step 1: Energy is captured from sunlight.
Step 2: Light energy is converted to chemical energy,
which is temporarily stored in ATP and the energy
carrier molecule NADPH.
Step 3: The chemical energy stored in ATP and NADPH
powers the formation of organic compounds, using carbon
dioxide (CO2
).
Explanation:
Useable energy
this is because the whole process is transferring energy and matter for a purpose. here the purpose is useable energy. ADP, water and phosphate groups are all part of the process of generating the useable energy