Answer:
The change is momentum is given by ∆p=p(inital) - p(final) =4-2=2 kg.m/s
Explanation:
momentum is the product of mass and velocity (speed)
So it's initial momentum would be:
p=mv=(1)(4)=4 kg.m/s
It's final momentum is given by:
p=mv=(1)(2)=2 kg.m/s
<span>since sound travels using mechanical waves and needs a material medium to propagate and since mechanical waves spread through vibrations ...and since hard materials have their atoms packed closely....they need to vibrate with a smaller amplitude to pass on the wave....thus sound travels faster in a denser medium than a less dense one.</span>
Answer:
ΔP = (640 N/cm^2)
Explanation:
Given:-
- The volume increase, ΔV/V0 = 4 ✕ 10^-3
- The Bulk Modulus, B = 1.6*10^9 N/m^2
Find:-
Calculate the force exerted by the moonshine per square centimeter
Solution:-
- The bulk modulus B of a material is dependent on change in pressure or Force per unit area and change in volume by the following relationship.
B = ΔP / [(ΔV/V)]
- Now rearrange the above relation and solve for ΔP or force per unit area.
ΔP = B* [(ΔV/V)]
- Plug in the values:
ΔP = (1.6*10^9)*(4 ✕ 10^-3)
ΔP = 6400000 N/m^2
- For unit conversion from N/m^2 to N/cm^2 we have:
ΔP = (6400000 N/m^2) cm^2 / (100)^2 m^2
ΔP = (640 N/cm^2)
B is the answer...
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