Answer:
We need about 8769 meters of wire to produce a 2.6 kilogauss magnetic field.
Explanation:
Recall the formula for the magnetic field produced by a solenoid of length L. N turns, and running a current I:
So, in our case, where B = 2.6 KG = 0.26 Tesla; I is 3 amperes, and L = 0.57 m, we can find what is the number of turns needed;
Therefore we need about 39312 turns of wire. Considering that each turn must have a length of 
, where D is the diameter of the plastic cylindrical tube, then the total length of the wire must be:
We can round it to about 8769 meters.
Answer and Explanation:
This experiment is known as Lenz's tube.
The Lenz tube is an experiment that shows how you can brake a magnetic dipole that goes down a tube that conducts electric current. The magnet, when falling, along with its magnetic field, will generate variations in the magnetic field flux within the tube. These variations create an emf induced according to Faraday's Law:
This emf induced on the surface of the tube generates a current within it according to Ohm's Law:
This emf and current oppose the flux change, therefore a field will be produced in such a direction that the magnet is repelled from below and is attracted from above. The magnitude of the flux at the bottom of the magnet increases from the point of view of the tube, and at the top it decreases. Therefore, two "magnets" are generated under and above the dipole, which repel it below and attract above. Finally, the dipole feels a force in the opposite direction to the direction of fall, therefore it falls with less speed.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Because this oscillations occur when the restoring force is directly proportional to displacement, given as
F=-kx
Where k= force constant
X= displacement
Answer:
50 N.
Explanation:
On top of a horizontal surface, the normal force acting on an object is equivalent to the force of gravity acting on the object. That is:
The mass of the block is 5 kg and the given force due to gravity is 10 N/kg. Substitute and evaluate:
In conclusion, the normal force acting on the block is 50 N.
Answer:
Shadows are made by blocking light. Light rays travel from a source in straight lines. If an opaque (solid) object gets in the way, it stops light rays from traveling through it. The size and shape of a shadow depend on the position and size of the light source compared to the object.
Explanation:
