Answer:
Reaction is already balanced
Explanation:
The equation in reaction 1 is given as;
CH3COOH + NaHCO3 --> CO2 + H2O + Na+ + CH3COO-
The reaction is already balanced. This is because the umber of atoms of elements in the reactant is equal to that of the products
Carbon
Reactant = 2 + 1 = 3
Product = 2 + 2 = 3
Hydrogen
Reactant = 3 + 1 + 1 = 5
Product = 2 + 3 = 5
Oxygen
Reactant = 2 + 3 = 5
Product = 2 +1 + 2 = 5
Sodium
Reactant = 1
Product = 1
Answer:
A. Soaps react with ions in hard water to create a precipitate.
B. Soaps are both hydrophobic and hydrophilic.
D. Soaps should be weakly alkaline in solution.
Explanation:
A. Hard water contains <u>magnesium and calcium minerals</u> like calcium and magnesium carbonates, sulfates and bicarbonates. As soon as these minerals come in contact with soap their ions like Mg²⁺ & Ca²⁺ form precipitates.
B. Soap are both hydrophilic and hydrophobic. They reason why they exhibit both the properties is really important for their functionality. The hydrophobic part of soap makes interaction with oil/dust particles while the hydrophilic part makes interaction with water. When the cloth is rinsed the dirt/soap particles are removed from the dirty clothes thereby making them clean.
C. Soaps have alkaline pH i.e. more than 7 that is why they have bitter taste.
Whenever energy is converted from one form to another, some of that energy is lost by being changed into heat.
Answer: Benzaldahyde
Explanation: the C₆H₅- represents the substituted benzene ring and the
CHO should represent the functional group of aldehyde
Physical Change
It is being changed by the sun