Atomic percentages<u>: 68% of copper and 32% of nickel.</u>
How this is calculated?
The given alloy is 100 g ,
m(Cu) = 0,7 · 100 g = 70 g.
m(Ni) = 0,3 · 100 g = 30 g.
n(Cu) = m(Cu) ÷ M(Cu) = 70 g ÷ 63,546 g/mol
n(Cu) = 1,10 mol.
n(Ni) = m(Ni) ÷ M(Ni) = 30 g ÷ 58,71 g/mol
n(Ni) = 0,51 mol
n(Cu) : n(Ni) = 1,10 mol : 0,51 mol
%(Cu) = 1,1 mol ÷ 1,61 mol = 0,68 = 68 %.
Similarly, %(Ni)=32%
What are Cu-Ni alloys?
- Cu-Ni alloys are alloys of copper (base metal with the largest individual content) and nickel with or without other elements, whereby the zinc content may not be more than 1%.
- When other elements are present, nickel has the largest individual content after copper, compared with each other element.
- As with other copper alloys, it is necessary to distinguish between wrought alloys, which are processed to semi-finished products, and cast alloys, from which castings are produced by various casting processes.
To know more about Cu-Ni alloys, refer:
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Answer :
Heating takes place during the process of Evaporation, Melting, Sublimation.
Cooling takes place during the process of Freezing, Condensation, Deposition.
Explanation :
Heating : It means thermal energy releases.
Cooling : It means thermal energy absorbs.
Evaporation : It is a type of vaporization process in which a liquid changes into gas phase by providing heat.
Melting : It is a process in which a solid changes into liquid phase by providing heat.
Sublimation : It is a process in which a solid changes directly into gas phase without passing through a liquid phase.
Freezing : It is a process in which a liquid transform into a solid phase at low temperature.
Condensation : It is a process in which a water vapor(gas) changes into liquid state at low temperature.
Deposition : It is a process in which a gas transforms directly into a solid phase without passing through a liquid phase.
Answer:
3.68 grams per cubic centimeter
Explanation:
Answer:
3.37kg of NaCl is the salt content of the dead sea
Explanation:
A concentration of 33.7% means there are 33.7g of NaCl in 100mL of solution.
To solve this question we need to convert 10.0L to mililiters, and then, solve for the mass of NaCl in grams and convert it to kg:
<em>Volume in milliliters:</em>
10.0L * (1000mL / 1L) = 10000mL
<em>Mass of NaCl:</em>
10000mL * (33.7g NaCl / 100mL) = 3370g NaCl
<em>In kg:</em>
3370g * (1kg / 1000g) =
<h3>3.37kg of NaCl is the salt content of the dead sea</h3>
1. Radio isotopes are used in all the industries mentioned above, that is, nuclear power plants, pharmacology and agricultural studies. So the correct option is D.
2. The statement is true. Radio isotope is used in medicine mostly as a diagnostic tool to diagnose illnesses.
3. Nuclear wastes are enclosed in lead and buried in cement casks deep underground so that the lead, cement and the earth cover will act as radiation shield. The correct option is B.
4.This statement is false. The US has 75 different radioactive storage locations across USA.
5. This statement is false. Radioactive contamination can enter the body through inhalation, ingestion, absorption and through contact with skin or clothing materials.
6. The statement is false. Uranium fuel is not burned, it undergoes fission process.
7. This statement is true. This is because nuclear power production has less green house effects compare to fossils fuels.
8. This statement is false. Nuclear energy is not renewable and it pollutes the environment.
9. Nuclear power plants are favoured because the power produce by them are more reliable source of energy which does not deplete the ozone layer.
