Answer:
Pls refer to the attached file
Explanation:
Answer:
the European Central Bank (ECB) should engage in a contractionary monetary policy
Explanation:
A contractionary monetary policy takes place when a central bank (or the Fed) reduces the money supply in order to cool down the economy, lower inflation rate or like in this case, wants to offset expansionary fiscal policy.
The central bank initially raises the interest rates and starts selling more securities in order to absorb cash from the markets.
After the civil war, CORPORATION became the major form of business organization because of its ability to raise money through the sale of shares of stock. A corporation is a type of business that is owned by stockholders who share its profits but are not personally responsible for its debts.
Answer: Research and development
Explanation: Primary functions are those functions which ensures that the essential requirements to operate the business efficiently are met. These require monitoring by the second level managers of the organisation.
Production, marketing and finance are the basic needs of an organisation for living in the market. Research and development is not an activity without which the business won't be able to run.
Thus, we can conclude that the right answer is Option A.
Answer:
<em>(A) Unit variable costs fluctuate and unit fixed costs remain constant.</em>
Explanation:
The <em>fixed costs</em> are the costs which have to be incurred always, irrespective of what the output produced is by the firm. For instance, a firm always has to charge depreciation on its fixed assets, pay salary to the premises staff and pay fixed salary to the managers for managing etc, irrespective of whatever output it produces.
<em>Variable costs</em> are the costs which vary with the level of output produced activity. For example, if more output is produced more will be the raw material payments, more will be the manufacturing related other expenses and more will be the wages paid to the labour etc and vice-versa.
Hence, thereby the per <em>unit variable costs fluctuate and unit fixed costs remain constant.</em>