Magnetism: separates magnetic materials from non-magnetic. 3rd diagram
evaporation: separates a soluble solid by boiling off. 4th diagram
filtration: separates insolube solid from a liquid. 1st diagram
distillation: separates liquids with different boiling points. 5th diagram
chromatography: separates liquids of different colours. 2nd diagram
1. two or mor, chemically bonded
2. purify
3. magnetism, evaporation, filtration, distillation, chromatography
<span>STP means standard temperature
and pressure at 0°C (273K) and 1 atm (atmosphere). The density of the unknown
gas is 0.63 gram per liter. The deal gas equation is PV = nRT. The n is the
numer of moles and can be represented as mass of the gas, m, divided by the
molar mass, c. so we have,</span>
PV = nRT
PV = (m/c)RT
Since the density is d = m/V
Pc = (m/V)RT
Pc = dRT
c = drT/P
substitute the values into the equation,
c = [(0.63g/L)(0.08206
L-atm/mol-K)(273K)]/(1atm)
<u>c = 14.11 g/mol</u>
When calcium joins with calcium its follows the following equation:
2Ca + O2 = 2CaO
hope that helps
