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anastassius [24]
3 years ago
13

Solute separates as a solid when a saturated solution is cooled why​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Klio2033 [76]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

When a saturated solution at a high temperature is cooled, why is the solution separated as a solid? When a saturated solution at a high temperature is cooled, inter molecular space between the molecules of the solution decreases. As a result, no more solute can remain in a solution separating out as a solid crystal.

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Write the chemical equation for the reaction of lithium hydroxide (LiOH) with an Arrhenius acid of your choosing. Name and write
Inessa05 [86]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

LiOH(aq) +HCl(aq)→ LiCl(aq) + H₂O(l)

Salt formed is LiCl

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • Arrhenius acid refers to a substance that ionizes in water to generate protons or hydrogen ions.
  • Examples of Arrhenius acid include acids such as HCl, H₂SO₄ and HNO₃.
  • A reaction between Lithium hydroxide and an Arrhenius acid such as HCl will yield a salt and water.

That is;

LiOH(aq) +HCl(aq)→ LiCl(aq) + H₂O(l)

  • The salt formed is LiCl
  • The reaction is an example of neutralization reaction.
5 0
4 years ago
What type of bond would you expect in a compound of oxygen &amp; sodium?
Aleks04 [339]
4Na+O2--›2Na2O
Ionic bond
5 0
3 years ago
Isobutyl propionate is the substance that provides the flavor for rum extract. combustion of a 1.152 g sample of this carbon-hyd
Ulleksa [173]

Answer;

C7H14O2

Solution;

Isobutyl contains , oxygen, carbon and hydrogen (total mass is 1.152 g)

Mass of carbon = 12/44 × 2.726 g

                           = 0.743455 g

Mass of Hydrogen  = 2/18 × 1.116 g

                            =  0.124 g

Mass of oxygen = 1.152 - (0.7435 + 0.124)

                           =  0.2845 g

Moles of carbon ;  0.7435/12 = 0.06196 moles

Moles of hydrogen; 0.124/1 = 0.124 moles

Moles of oxygen;  0.2845/16 = 0.01778 moles

Ratios ; 0.06196/0.01778 ; 0.124/0.01778 : 0.01778/0.01778

         =  3.5 :  7.0 : 1

To make them whole numbers ; we multiply the ratios by 2  to get;

(3.5 :  7.0 : 1 )2 = 7 : 14 : 2

Thus, the empirical formula of Isobutyl propionate  is C7H14O2


4 0
3 years ago
What is the relationship between mole, Avogadro number and mass?
weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

The mass of one mole of a substance is equal to that substance's molecular weight. ... water is 18.015 atomic mass units (amu), so one mole of water weight 18.015 grams. ... Avogadro's number is a proportion that relates molar mass on an atomic ... one molecule of water (H2O), one mole of oxygen (6.022×1023 of O atoms)

5 0
3 years ago
What is the molecular formula of the structure below?
taurus [48]

Answer:

C₆H₆

Explanation:

Each border of the figure represents 1 atom of carbon. We have 6 borders = 6 atoms of carbon.

Each atom of carbon form 4 bonds. All the carbons are doing a double bond and a single bond with other carbons. That means are bonded 3 times. The other bond (That is not represented in the figure. See the image) comes from hydrogens. As we have 6 carbons that are bonded each 1 with one hydrogen. There are six hydrogens and the molecular formula is:

<h3>C₆H₆</h3>

This structure is: Benzene

8 0
3 years ago
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