Answer:
A
Explanation:
Price ceiling is when the government or an agency of the government sets the maximum price for a product. It is binding when it is set below equilibrium price.
Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.
Consumer surplus = willingness to pay – price of the good
Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a good and the least price the seller is willing to sell the product
Producer surplus = price – least price the seller is willing to accept
Because price is below equilibrium price, consumer surplus would increase and producer surplus would reduce
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Penetration pricing represents a marketing strategy employed by organisations with the goal of attracting customers to new products or services. These products or services are often offered at lower prices specifically to encourage people to test them and thus bring their awareness to the market, in other words, penetrate the market.
At times penetration pricing is not only used to acquaint consumers to a product, it is also used to thin out a competitor's customer base. Specifically, low prices and as stated in the question heavy couponing are strategies that are used to attract a wide number and range of customers to a product.
Lysol therefore, used penetration pricing based on low sales price and heavy couponing to attract consumers to its sanitizing wipes and when a satisfactory result had been achieved, the pricing rose and the couponing reduced. However, the consumer base is already established.
Answer:
The incomplete part of the question is "Using a cap-and-trade system of tradable emission allowances will eliminate half of the sulfur dioxide pollution at a cost of $1 million per year. If the permits are not tradable, what will be the cost of eliminating half of the pollution? If permits cannot be traded, then the cost of the pollution reduction will be $1 million per year." The full question is attched as picture as well
1) Tradable permit system
Then lower MAC firm will abate the all pollution units
Then as MAC1 = $250, MAC2 = $275
Firm 1 = Consolidated electric
Firm 2 = Commonwealth utility
Then 1 will sell all permits to 2, at a price between $250 & $275.
So total cost of abatement of 20 units = MAC1 * 20
= $250 * 20 Unit
= $5,000
2) Non-tradable permits
Total cost = MC1*10 + MC2*10
= $2,500 + $2,750
= $5,250
Answer:
people who are stupid lol
Explanation:
