Percent means parts out of 100
30%=30/100=3/10
'of' means multiply
60 is 30% of what translates to
60=3/10 times what
multiply both sides by 10/3
600/3=what
200=what
the number is 200
Use the 2 points to find the gradient of the line
Gradient = (y - y1)/(x - x1), y and y1 are the two different y values.
(2.3 - - 7.4)/(-4.3 - 1.3) = -97/56 = -1.732
Note: y and x both come from the same coordinate, and y1 and x1 also come from the same coordinates - (x , y), (x1 , y1)
Use the following to find the equation (x, x1, y, and y1 are not the same as the first part)
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Where x2 and y2 is an intersection (one of the coordinates you used) and m is the gradient you found.
So...
y - 2.3 = -1.732(x - - 4.3)
You can simplify this if you are required to.
I believe this is right but I’m not 100%
b) The surface area is 564.5. Picture below.
4. Three possibilities.
Formula for volume of a cylinder: πr^2h
Formula for volume of sphere: 4/3πr^3
If the radius of the sphere is 1 inch than the volume is: 4.18879 or 4.19 rounded.
I used substitution on this website https://www.omnicalculator.com/math/volume
Just plug in the 4.18879 at the cylinder volume and put in a random number in the radius or height whichever you want then it'll give you the one you left blank. You'll find three possibilities for the radius and height of 4.18879 volume.
i. The Lagrangian is

with critical points whenever



- If
, then
. - If
, then
. - Either value of
found above requires that either
or
, so we get the same critical points as in the previous two cases.
We have
,
,
, and
, so
has a minimum value of 9 and a maximum value of 182.25.
ii. The Lagrangian is

with critical points whenever
(because we assume
)



- If
, then
. - If
, then
, and with
we have
.
We have
,
,
, and
. So
has a maximum value of 61 and a minimum value of -60.