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Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 2 moles of CaO are required to react with 2 moles of Ca(OH)₂.
<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>In first place, the balanced reaction is:
CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
- CaO: 1 mole
- H₂O: 1 mole
- Ca(OH)₂: 1 mole
The following rule of three can be applied: If by stoichiometric reaction 1 mole of Ca(OH)₂ is produced by 1 mole of CaO, 2 moles of Ca(OH)₂ are produced by how many moles of CaO?
moles of CaO= 2 moles
Finally, 2 moles of CaO are required to react with 2 moles of Ca(OH)₂.
Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:
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Answer:
Final temperature of the gas = -146.63 °C
Explanation:
At constant pressure, volume and temperature of the gases are related as:
Where,
V1 = Initial volume = 1.00 L
V2 = Final volume = 2.40 L
T1 = Initial temperature = 30.5 °C = 30.5 + 273.15 = 303.65 K
Now, substitute the values in the above equation,
T2 = 126.52 K
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
T( °C) = T(K) - 273.15
= 126.52 - 273.15 = -146.63 °C