One of the best buffer choice for pH = 8.0 is Tris with Ka value of 6.3 x 10^-9.
To support this answer, we first calculate for the pKa value as the negative logarithm of the Ka value:
pKa = -log Ka
For Tris, which is an abbreviation for 2-Amino-2-hydroxymethyl-propane-1,3 -diol and has a Ka value of 6.3 x 10^-9, the pKa is
pKa = -log Ka
= -log (6.3x10^-9)
= 8.2
We know that buffers work best when pH is equal to pKa:
pKa = 8.2 = pH
Therefore Tris would be a best buffer at pH = 8.0.
when heat gained = heat lost
when AL is lost heat and water gain heat
∴ (M*C*ΔT)AL = (M*C*ΔT) water
when M(Al) is the mass of Al= 225g
C(Al) is the specific heat of Al = 0.9
ΔT(Al) = (125.5 - Tf)
and Mw is mass of water = 500g
Cw is the specific heat of water = 4.81
ΔT = (Tf - 22.5)
so by substitution:
∴225* 0.9 * ( 125.5 - Tf) = 500 * 4.81 * (Tf-22.5)
∴Tf = 30.5 °C
Answer:
Crystalline solids, or crystals, have distinctive internal structures that in turn lead to distinctive flat surfaces, or faces. The faces intersect at angles that are characteristic of the substance. When exposed to x-rays, each structure also produces a distinctive pattern that can be used to identify the material.
Explanation:
Answer:
Electrons conducted heat
Explanation:
Iron is a metallic compound. One property of metallic compounds are that they have many loose electrons.
Consider the two rods to be a singular rod, since they touch:
An uncountable number of electrons at one end of the rod are heated, so they gain kinetic energy. Those electrons then collide with other electrons, which energize those as well (although less), which is equal to adding heat. This is a pattern that will flow all the way through the rod.
<span>Friction creates heat which in turn can lead to deviations from the original size and shape of a part.
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