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Wewaii [24]
3 years ago
12

A 65 kg diver jumps off a 10 m platform.

Chemistry
1 answer:
kramer3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1. 6.37 KJ

2. 3.185 KJ

Explanation:

Gravitational potential energy is a form of potential energy with respect to the force of gravity.

Gravitational potential energy = mass x acceleration due to gravity x height

i.e   PE = m x g x h

1. At the top of the platform; mass = 65 kg, acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s^{2}, and height = 10 m.

Gravitational potential energy = 65 x 9.8 x 10

                                                  = 6370 Joules

The gravitational potential of the diver at the top of the platform is 6.37 KJ.

2. Halfway down; mass = 65 kg, acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s^{2}, and height = 5 m.

Gravitational potential energy = 65 x 9.8 x 5

                                                  = 3185 Joules

The gravitational potential energy of the diver halfway down is 3.185 KJ.

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<u>Answer:</u> The \Delta H^o_{rxn} for the reaction is 72 kJ.

<u>Explanation:</u>

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(2) SrO(s)+CO_2(g)\rightarrow SrCO_3(s)     \Delta H_2=-234kJ      ( × 2)

(3) CO_2(g)\rightarrow C(s)+O_2(g)     \Delta H_3=394kJ    ( × 2)

The expression for enthalpy of the reaction follows:

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Putting values in above equation, we get:

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3moles of water = 18×3g= 54g

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