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garri49 [273]
3 years ago
12

Considering change of state descriptions, select the name of the change of state for when energy is absorbed. Group of answer ch

oices sublimation freezing condensation deposition
Chemistry
1 answer:
aliina [53]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Sublimation

Explanation:

Sublimation : It is a process in which a solid directly changes to gaseous phase by providing heat.

Freezing is a process in which a liquid changes into solid phase when allowed to cool.

Condensation is a process in which a gas changes into liquid phase when allowed to cool.

 Deposition is a  process in which a gas deposits as solid phase when allowed to cool.

Thus change of state where energy is absorbed is sublimation.

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Understanding how much of a product is produced in a reaction is referred to as ________ understanding the reaction?
777dan777 [17]
Hello!

Understanding how much of a product is produced in a reaction is referred to as Stoichiometrically understanding the reaction.

Stoichiometry is the calculation of the quantitative relationships between reactants and products in a chemical reaction. The first to talk about stoichiometry was Jeremias Benjamin Ritcher, who said that "Stoichiometry is the science that measures the quantitative proportions or mass ratios of chemical elements that are involved in a chemical reaction".

To calculate how much of a product is produced in a reaction, Stoichiometry is used, applying the law of conservation of mass. That means that the amount of product can be calculated from the amounts of reactants if they are known. 
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3 years ago
Estimate the standard internal energy of formation of liquid methyl acetate (methyl ethanoate, ch3cooch3) at 298 k from its stan
LenKa [72]

solution:

the reaction for formation of methyl acetate is\\CH_{3}OH+CH_{3}COOH----------->CH_{3}COOCH_{3}+H_{2}O\\standard internal energy \\\delta u=\delta H -\delta(pv)=\delta H -\delta n\times RT\\where \delta n=change in number of moles=0\\\delta u=\delta H\\=-442kj/mol

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
There are two steps in the usual industrial preparation of acrylic acid, the immediate precursor of several useful plastics. In
qaws [65]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

There are two steps in the usual industrial preparation of acrylic acid, the immediate precursor of several useful plastics. In the first step, calcium carbide and water react to form acetylene and calcium hydroxide:

CaC_2(s)+2H_2O(g)\rightarrow C_2H_2(g)+Ca(OH)_2(s)  

In the second step, acetylene, carbon dioxide and water react to form acrylic acid:  

6C_2H_2(g)+3CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g)\rightarrow 5CH_2CHCO_2H(g)  

Write the net chemical equation for the production of acrylic acid from calcium carbide, water and carbon dioxide. Be sure your equation is balanced.

<u>Answer:</u> The net chemical equation is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction are:

(1)  CaC_2(s)+2H_2O(g)\rightarrow C_2H_2(g)+Ca(OH)_2(s)     ( × 6 )

(2)  6C_2H_2(g)+3CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g)\rightarrow 5CH_2CHCO_2H(g)  

To omit acetylene from the net chemical reaction, we multiply Equation (1) by 6.

<u>Equation 1:</u>  6CaC_2(s)+12H_2O(g)\rightarrow 6C_2H_2(g)+6Ca(OH)_2(s)

<u>Equation 2:</u>  6C_2H_2(g)+3CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g)\rightarrow 5CH_2CHCO_2H(g)  

<u>Net chemical equation:</u>   6CaC_2(s)+3CO_2(g)+16H_2O(g)\rightarrow 5CH_2CHCO_2H(g)+6Ca(OH)_2(s)

Hence, the net chemical equation is written above.

6 0
3 years ago
Fireworks, KNO3<br> Give only the names of the elements alphabetically, separating them with commas.
Alborosie
Answer : The  question is to write the elements alphabetically and seperating them with commas.

So in this case for your question of Fireworks , KNO_{3},

The answer will be K, N, O.

You have to just differentiate the elements and write them according to the alphabetical order.
4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The enzyme, phosphoglucomutase, catalyzes the interconversion
Fittoniya [83]

Answer:

K_{eq = 19

ΔG° of the reaction forming glucose 6-phosphate =  -7295.06 J

ΔG° of the reaction  under cellular conditions = 10817.46 J

Explanation:

Glucose 1-phosphate     ⇄     Glucose 6-phosphate

Given that: at equilibrium, 95% glucose 6-phospate is  present, that implies that we 5% for glucose 1-phosphate

So, the equilibrium constant K_{eq can be calculated as:

K_{eq = \frac{[glucose-6-phosphate]}{[glucose-1-[phosphate]}

K_{eq= \frac{0.95}{0.05}

K_{eq = 19

The formula for calculating ΔG° is shown below as:

ΔG° = - RTinK

ΔG° = - (8.314 Jmol⁻¹ k⁻¹ × 298 k ×  1n(19))

ΔG° = 7295.05957 J

ΔG°≅ - 7295.06 J

b)

Given that; the concentration  for  glucose 1-phosphate = 1.090 x 10⁻² M

the concentration of glucose 6-phosphate is 1.395 x 10⁻⁴ M

Equilibrium constant  K_{eq can be calculated as:

K_{eq = \frac{[glucose-6-phosphate]}{[glucose-1-[phosphate]}

K_{eq}= \frac{1.395*10^{-4}}{1.090*10^{-2}}

K_{eq} = 0.01279816514  M

K_{eq} = 0.0127 M

ΔG° = - RTinK

ΔG° = -(8.314*298*In(0.0127)

ΔG° = 10817.45913 J

ΔG° = 10817.46 J

5 0
3 years ago
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