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Gemiola [76]
3 years ago
11

Find the probability of exactly two

Mathematics
1 answer:
grigory [225]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

31.3%

Step-by-step explanation:

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

In which C_{n,x} is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}

And p is the probability of X happening.

Five trials, probability of a success is 50%.

This means that n = 5, p = 0.5

Probability of exactly two successes

This is P(X = 2). So

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

P(X = 2) = C_{5,2}.(0.5)^{2}.(0.5)^{3} = 0.313

0.313*100% = 31.3%

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