Answer:
Explanation:
consider the mass of each train car be m
m₁ = m₂ = m₃ = m
speed of the three identical train
u₁ = u₂ = u₃ = 1.8 m/s
m₄ = m u₄ = 4.5 m/s
m₅ = m u₅ = 0 (initial velocity )
final velocity
v₁ = v₂ = v₃ = v₄ = v₅ = v
using conservation of momentum
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ + m₃u₃ + m₄u₄ + m₅u₅ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ + m₃v₃ + m₄v₄ + m₅v₅
m (1.8 + 1.8 + 1.8 +4.5) = 5 m v
Answer:
a) 0.167 μC/m^2
b) 1.887 * 10^4 V/m
Explanation:
Hello!
First let's find the surface charge density:
a)
Since thesatellite is metallic, the accumalted charge will be uniformly distribuited on its surface. Therefore the charge density σ will be:
σ = Q/A
Where A is the area of the satellite, which is:
A=4πr^2 = πd^2 = π(1.9m)^2
Therefore:
σ = (1.9)/(π (1.9)^2) μC/m^2 = 0.167 μC/m^2
Now let's calculate the electric field
b)
Just outside the surface of the satellite the elctric field will be:
E = σ/ε0
Where ε0=8.85×10^−12 C/Vm
Therefore:
E = (0.167*10^-6 C/m^2) / (8.85*10^-12 C/Vm) = 0.01887 *10^6 V/m
E = 1.887 * 10^4 V/m
Explanation:
3: the electricity is generated in the permanent magnet
Answer:
The law of conservation of energy can be seen in these everyday examples of energy transference: Water can produce electricity. Water falls from the sky, converting potential energy to kinetic energy. ... The cue ball loses energy because the energy it had has been transferred to the 8 ball, so the cue ball slows down.
Answer: Pedaling your bike : acceleration :: applying the brakes : inertia.
The reason I think this to be the answer to the analogy is because there is energy and work used in both processes (and the unit focuses on forces); gravity is constant and does not change whether one pedals or applies brakes. And I do not think it's deceleration, as deceleration tends to equate to acceleration within the physics perspective.
Edit: I should also add that since you clarified that your unit is motion and forces, Newtons 1st law is the law of inertia. The way to change an objects motion for it to slow down is by applying an additional force. That resistance the bike experiences to slow is the process of inertia. Inertia happens in order to accelerate an object (either by slowing it down, or speeding it up): i.e., the resistance to change.
