The phenotype is the physical appearance of an organism, while the Genotype is the genetic composition of an organism. Phenotype is observable and are the expression of the genes of an individual. So even the organism with the same species may differ, with a minute difference in their genotype. This is the main difference between the two.
We can notice one’s hair colour, eye colour, height, weight, skin colour, etc. but cannot look at genes responsible for these characters, so the observable physical look is the phenotype while the unnoticed genes responsible for such characters present in the DNA of cell of the individual is genotype.
To explain the above lines, here is the simple example of a pure red colour flowering plant (RR) is crossed with the white colour flowering plant (rr). The result of the Genotype of the F1 generation will be – Rr (Hybrid red colour), and the Phenotype of the F1 generation will be the – Red colour flowering plant.
Genotype and phenotype are the two very closely related and similar-sounding words, but their meaning is different. Our earth has a dynamic variety of organisms, present in soil, water and on land. But as the genome of each organism is different, and so there phenotypes also whether it’s their colour, height, weight or other morphological features.
The three gases that are part of Earth’s cycles in both the atmosphere and biosphere are:
- oxygen
- - nitrogen
- - carbon dioxide
<h3>Explain your answer?</h3>
The oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide are the three gasses that are constantly moving through the atmosphere and biosphere in their own respective cycles.
The oxygen is used by the animals for breathing, but it is also released as a byproduct by the producers. The nitrogen is used as a food source for the producers, as well as the carbon dioxide which is crucial for the process of photosynthesis.
Thus, Part of them is released through decomposition, part by releasing them in the atmosphere or in the soil.
To learn more about gases click here:
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<span>The end product of the radioactive decay of uranium is a non-radioactive lead isotope.
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Answer:
One offspring would have red leaves.
Explanation:
Given
Yellow leaves are dominant and red leaves are recessive
Let us assume that the trait of Yellow color of a leaf be represented by "Y"
and the trait of red color of a leaf be represented by "y"
When two parent of genotype "Yy" are crossed with each other, the following offsprings are produced as shown in the punnet square below
Y y
Y YY Yy
y Yy yy
Total four offpsrings are produced out of which only one has red leave as red color is a recessive trait and it will appear only when both the allele in a cell are of red color.
Thus, one offspring would have red leaves.