A high-energy electron is transferred along an electron transport chain to the inner mitochondrial membrane. Hydrogen is pumped out of the matrix space by the energy released. Through ATP synthase, the gradient produced by this forces hydrogen back through the membrane. when participating in the crucial process of oxidative phosphorylation.
Only a tiny portion of the glucose's totally free energy is released when it is transformed into pyruvate by the glycolytic process.
The breakdown of glucose into pyruvate within a cell's cytoplasm is known as glycolysis. The final phase of cellular respiration, known as oxidative phosphorylation, generates ATP using an ATP synthase gradient and a hydrogen ion gradient. The majority of the ATP produced during cellular respiration is produced during this process. Pyruvate can diffuse into mitochondria under aerobic conditions, where it enters the citric acid cycle and has reducing equivalents in the forms of NADH and FADH2.
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Answer:
Scientists can study tree rings in ice to learn more about past climates.
Explanation:
i think this is right one.
ANSWER: Trapped in a ship's ballast or water tank.
REASONING: There are many examples of species being transported in the ballast or water tank of ships. Ships need to be stable so they don't turn over. Stability is provided by weight in the bottom part of the ship called the ballast. This weight often comes from water that is stored in water tanks or the ballast area of the ship. Water is taken in to the ballast at the beginning of its voyage. When it arrives at it's destination, the ballast water is often drained. Anything living in that water will also be drained in to the new location. This is how species like the white perch can be introduced into new areas.
Answer:
True...I don't know if it is a T or F question!! SRY
Explanation:
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