<u>Answer</u>:
The two molecules generated by the Krebs cycle that pass their high-energy electrons to the electron transport are NADH and FADH2
<u>Explanation:</u>
The kreb's cycle gives NADH and also the another hydrogen carrier which is termed as FADH2. During the process of the electron transport chain, one NADH gives rise to electrons and also the hydrogen ions, which has enough potential energy that can convert and produce 3 ATP molecules. Again in the electron transport chain the NADH and the FADH2 undergoes oxidation and releases energy in the form of the ATP. The process of generation of the ATP in the electron transport chain(ETC) is also referred as the chemiosmotic phosphorolation.
Yes it is C but for future reference, both A and B are referring to solids, and D is referring to a gas, hope this is helpful later!
Answer:
The correct answer is option - e. all of the above are useful traits.
Explanation:
A cloning vector is a small segment of DNA that can be established stably in an individual organism and able to internalize a foreign DNA for cloning purposes. The cloning vector could be taken from different organisms such as plasmid of a bacterium, or DNA from a virus. A cloning vector must possess some characteristics -
The cloning vector must be self-replicating ability in the host cells, it should be small in size with restriction site for the restriction endonuclease enzymes in it. The replication character of the vector should not interfere with the internalized DNA fragment. The presence of marker genes in the vector is also a property that is helpful in identifying of recombinant cells.
Thus, the correct answer is option - e. all of the above are useful traits.
I believe it is natural selection. Natural selection is when over a period of time, traits that are formed to help the organism survive, are passed to the next generation. For example, if there were two types of rabbits. One had black fur and the other was white. They both lived in the artic. The black furred rabbits are mostly eaten by predators because their black fur is easily seen against the ice and snow. Over a period of time, the black furred rabbit would die out. The next generation would mostly have white fur to help them survive.