Answer:
Gene knockout is a technique used to determine the function of a gene that has already been sequenced, which is achieved by analyzing the phenotype of the individual carrying the knockout mutation(s). Moreover, gene sequencing is a technique used to determine the sequence of a given gene, which allows to determine how gene variants (polymorphisms) may be associated with the phenotypes of the target trait.
Explanation:
In genetics, gene knockout is a technique used to trigger mutations in a (already) sequenced gene in order to inactive its function and observe the resulting phenotype for a particular trait. This approach that starts with the inactivation of a given gene and ends with the phenotype is known as reverse-genetics. On the other hand, gene sequencing can be defined as the methodologies/techniques/tools used to determine the nucleotide base pair sequence of a particular gene. The gene knockout technique involves knowing a priori the gene sequence in order to obtain a gene knockout (gene KO). The combination of the information obtained from these techniques can be used to determine how variation (genetic variation) affects the expression of a phenotypic trait.
Answer:
The bacteria found on roots, mainly on legumes, are related to the nitrogen cycle because nitrogen found in the environment is not usable by many species but because the bacteria can "fix" the nitrogen, it is usable by the plant which in turn it returned into the environment.
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide and oxygen cannot pass through but move in and out
Explanation:
It should be converting water and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen.
Answer:
rugae or gastric folds
Explanation:
not totally sure but i think so
