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olganol [36]
3 years ago
12

A roller coaster has a mass of 300 kg. It drops from rest at the top of a hill

Physics
1 answer:
Sedaia [141]3 years ago
7 0

To determine the velocity of the roller coaster as it moves down, we use the kinematic equation which is expressed as 2gy = vf^2 - v0^2 where g is the gravitational acceleration, y is the elevation of the roller coaster, vf and vo are the final and initial velocity. We calculate as follows:

2gy = vf^2 - v0^2

Since it starts at rest, v0 is zero.

2gy = vf^2

vf = √2gy

vf = √2(9.8)(101)

vf = 44.5 m/s

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Inside a 30.2 cm internal diameter stainless steel pan on a gas stove water is being boiled at 1 atm pressure. If the water leve
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Answer:

Q = 20.22 x 10³ W = 20.22 KW

Explanation:

First we need to find the volume of water dropped.

Volume = V = πr²h

where,

r = radius of pan = 30.2 cm/2 = 15.1 cm = 0.151 m

h = height drop = 1.45 cm = 0.0145 m

Therefore,

V = π(0.151 m)²(0.0145 m)

V = 1.038 x 10⁻³ m³

Now, we find the mass of the water that is vaporized.

m = ρV

where,

m = mass = ?

ρ = density of water = 1000 kg/m³

Therefore,

m = (1000 kg/m³)(1.038 x 10⁻³ m³)

m = 1.038 kg

Now, we calculate the heat required to vaporize this amount of water.

q = mH

where,

H = Heat of vaporization of water = 22.6 x 10⁵ J/kg

Therefore,

q = (1.038 kg)(22.6 x 10⁵ J/kg)

q = 23.46 x 10⁵ J

Now, for the rate of heat transfer:

Rate of Heat Transfer = Q = q/t

where,

t = time = (18.6 min)(60 s/1 min) = 1116 s

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Q = (23.46 x 10⁵ J)/1116 s

<u>Q = 20.22 x 10³ W = 20.22 KW</u>

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becomes halved.

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In a typical lightning strike, 2.0 c flows from cloud to ground in 0.24 ms. what is the current during the strike?
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4 0
4 years ago
The block in the diagram below is AT REST. However, the tension in the cable is not the only thing holding the block back. Stati
Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Answer:

The  tension in the rope is 229.37 N.

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of the block is, m=33.2\ kg

Coefficient of static friction is, \mu = 0.214

Angle of inclination is, \theta = 31.5°

Draw a free body diagram of the block.

From the free body diagram, consider the forces in the vertical direction perpendicular to inclined plane.

Forces acting are mg\cos \theta and normal N. Now, there is no motion in the direction perpendicular to the inclined plane. So,

N=mg\cos \theta\\N=(33.2)(9.8)\cos (31.5)\\N=277.415\ N

Consider the direction along the inclined plane.

The forces acting along the plane are mg\sin \theta and frictional force, f, down the plane and tension, T, up the plane.

Now, as the block is at rest, so net force along the plane is also zero.

T=mg\sin \theta+f\\T=mg\sin \theta +\mu N\\T= (33.2)(9.8)(\sin (31.5)+(0.214\times 277.415)\\T= 170+59.37\\T=229.37\ N

Therefore, the  tension in the rope is 229.37 N.

3 0
3 years ago
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