Answer:
Refracted
Explanation:
White light refracts when it passes through a prism. Each wavelength refracts at a different angle, and the emergent light forms a rainbow.
C)shorter wavelength and higher energy
frequency is inversely proportional to wavelength
frequency is directly proportional to Energy
Answer:
0.482 ×10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = 2.5 L
Temperature of gas = 50°C (50+273 = 323 k)
Pressure of gas = 650 mmHg (650/760 =0.86 atm)
Molecules of N₂= ?
Solution:
PV= nRT
n = PV/RT
n = 0.86 atm × 2.5 L /0.0821 atm. mol⁻¹. k⁻¹. L × 323 k
n = 2.15 atm. L /26.52 atm. mol⁻¹.L
n = 0.08 mol
Number of moles of N₂ are 0.08 mol.
Number of molecules:
one mole = 6.022 ×10²³ molecules
0.08×6.022 ×10²³ = 0.482 ×10²³ molecules
Answer:
5.8 g
Explanation:
Molecular weight in Daltons is equivalent to the molecular weight in grams per mole.
The amount of NaCl required is calculated as follows:
(2 mol/L)(50 mL)(1 L/1000 mL) = 0.1 mol
This amount is converted to grams using the molar mass (58 g/mol).
(0.1 mol)(58 g/mol) = 5.8 g