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otez555 [7]
4 years ago
11

What is chemsity and what does it have to do with science

Chemistry
1 answer:
MatroZZZ [7]4 years ago
4 0
Chemistry is the study of the composition of matter and the ways in which matter interacts, combines, and changes under certain conditions.  Although not as fundamental as physics, chemistry is a very basic and broad science.  It helps us explain bodily interactions and natural process (biochemistry), it helps us to manufacture new medications, and true chemistry research will always follow the scientific method.
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: Starting with 0.3500 mol CO(g) and 0.05500 mol COCl2(g) in a 3.050-L flask at 668 K, how many moles of Cl2(g) will be present
Mrac [35]

Answer:

The number of moles of Cl₂ present at equilibrium is 3.94x10⁻⁴ moles.

Explanation:

The reaction is:

CO(g) + Cl₂(g) ⇄ COCl₂(g)  

The equilibrium constant of the above reaction is:

K = 1.2x10³

To find the moles of Cl₂ present at equilibrium, let's evaluate the reverse reaction:

COCl₂(g) ⇄ CO(g) + Cl₂(g)  

The equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction is:

K_{r} = \frac{1}{1.2 \cdot 10^{3}} = 8.3 \cdot 10^{-4}

Now, we need to calculate the concentration of CO and COCl₂:

C_{CO} = \frac{\eta_{CO}}{V} = \frac{0.3500 moles}{3.050 L} = 0.115 M

C_{COCl_{2}} = \frac{\eta_{COCl_{2}}}{V} = \frac{0.05500 moles}{3.050 L} = 0.018 M

Now, from the reaction we have:

COCl₂(g) ⇄ CO(g) + Cl₂(g)  

0.018 - x       0.115+x   x    

The concentration of Cl₂ is:

K_{r} = \frac{[CO][Cl_{2}]}{[COCl_{2}]}

8.3 \cdot 10^{-4} = \frac{(0.115 + x)(x)}{0.018 - x}  

8.3 \cdot 10^{-4}*(0.018 - x) - (0.115 + x)(x) = 0  

By solving the above equation for x we have:

x = 1.29x10⁻⁴ M = [Cl₂]

Finally, the number of moles of Cl₂ present at equilibrium is:

\eta_{Cl_{2}} = C_{Cl_{2}}*V = 1.29 \cdot 10^{-4} mol/L*3.050 L = 3.94 \cdot 10^{-4} moles

Therefore, the number of moles of Cl₂ present at equilibrium is 3.94x10⁻⁴ moles.

I hope it helps you!

8 0
3 years ago
20 example of chemical change
Irina18 [472]

Answer:

this is you answer I hope it help you plz like it and rate it

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Reacts with air..physical or chemical property ;)
Mila [183]
It is a chemical <em>process</em> - an oxidation.
3 0
3 years ago
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Assume that 50.0mL 50.0mL of 1.0MNaCl(aq) 1.0MNaCl(aq) and 50.0mL 50.0mL of 1.0M AgNO 3 (aq) 1.0MAgNO3(aq) were combined. Accord
S_A_V [24]

Answer:

The amount of precipitate formed would 7.175 grams of silver chloride.

Explanation:

Moles (n)=Molarity(M)\times Volume (L)

Moles of NaCl = n

Volume of NaCl solution = 50.0 mL = 0.050 L

Molarity of the hydrogen peroxide = 2.0 M

n=2.0 M\times 0.050 L=0.100 mol

Moles of silver nitarte = n'

Volume of silver  nitrate solution = 50.0 mL = 0.050 L

Molarity of the silver nitrate = 1.0 M

n'=1.0 M\times 0.050 L=0.050 mol

NaCl(aq)+AgNO_3(aq)\rightarrow AgCl(s)+NaNO_3(aq)

According to reaction, 1 mole of of silver nitrate reacts with 1 mole of NaCl. Then 0.050 mole of silve nitrate will :

\frac{1}{1}\times 0.050 mol=0.050 mol of NaCl

This means that silver nitrate is in limiting amount and NaCl is in excessive amount.

So, the amount of AgCl depends upon amount of silver nitrate.

According to reaction, 1 mole of silver nitrate gives 1 mole of AgCl.

Then 0.050 moles of silver nitrate will give;

\frac{1}{1}\times 0.050 mol=0.050 mol of AgCl

Mass of 0.050 moles of AgCl ;

0.050 mol\times 143.5 g/mol=7.175 g

The amount of precipitate formed would 7.175 grams of silver chloride.

8 0
3 years ago
Where is lipase produced
Ierofanga [76]
It is made by cells in your stomach, but the main source is your pancreas, which is located in your digestive tract.

Answer: Pancreas
8 0
3 years ago
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