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3 years ago

Describe what happens in a condensation reactions

1 answer:

5 0

A condensation reaction is described to be a reaction wherein two molecules form an even larger product and consequently produces a smaller molecule as a by-product. For example, when two amino acids are combined, a dipeptide bond is formed. As a result, 1 molecule of water is produced as a by-product.

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A sample of carbon dioxide gas occupies a volume of 250 mL at 25c what volume will it occupy at 95c

anzhelika [568]

Considering the Charles's law, the sample of carbon dioxide gas will occupy 308.72 mL.

<h3>Charles's law</h3>

Charles's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and the volume of a gas when the pressure is constant. This law says that the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas: for a given sum of gas at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases.

Mathematically, Charles's law states that the ratio between volume and temperature will always have the same value:

$\frac{V}{T} =k$

Considering an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is fulfilled:

$\frac{V1}{T1} =\frac{V2}{T2}$

<h3>Final volume in this case</h3>

In this case, you know:

V1= 250 mL
T1= 25 C= 298 K (being 0 C=273 K)
V2= ?
T2= 95 C= 368 K

Replacing in Charles's law:

$\frac{250 mL}{298 K} =\frac{V2}{368 K}$

Solving:

$V2=368 K\frac{250 mL}{298 K}$

V2= 308.72 mL

Finally, the sample of carbon dioxide gas will occupy 308.72 mL.

Learn more about Charles's law:

brainly.com/question/4147359

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6 0

2 years ago

A student trying to determine if a liquid was a mixture or a pure substance made several following observations. Which observati

Keith_Richards [23]

Answer:

Distillation

Explanation:

By using the method of distillation we'll identify if there is other properties of liquid by looking the temperatures,the ordor or the boiling point.

5 0

3 years ago

A 2.0 molal sugar solution has approximately the same freezing point as 1.0 molal solution of 1) CaCl2 2) CH3COOH 3) NaCl 4) C2H

sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

3) NaCl.

Explanation:

∵ ΔTf = iKf.m

where, i is the van 't Hoff factor.

Kf is the molal depression freezing constant.

m is the molality of the solute.

The van 't Hoff factor is the ratio between the actual concentration of particles produced when the substance is dissolved and the concentration of a substance as calculated from its mass.

For most non-electrolytes dissolved in water, the van 't Hoff factor is essentially 1.

So, for sugar: i = 1.

∴ ΔTf for sugar = iKf.m = (1)(Kf)(2.0 m) = 2 Kf.

For most ionic compounds dissolved in water, the van 't Hoff factor is equal to the number of discrete ions in a formula unit of the substance.

For NaCl, it is electrolyte compound which dissociates to Na⁺ and Cl⁻.

So, i for NaCl = 2.

∴ ΔTf for NaCl = iKf.m = (2)(Kf)(1.0 m) = 2 Kf.

So, the right choice is: 3) NaCl.

8 0

3 years ago

A tube of air contains a feather and a coin. both objects are dropped at the same time. the coin falls faster than the feather.

Mazyrski [523]

Because gravity treats all mass equally. It doesn't treat heavier objects with greater force. All objects experience the gravitational pull equally. Making the two different weights reach the ground together simultaneously despite their weight differences.

6 0

3 years ago

What do all codes such as morse and brallie have in common

astra-53 [7]

Answer: Morse code and Braille use representations to form messages.

Explanation:

- they both have military roots.

-also a similarity is that braille letters are made of 1 to 6 dots, and Morse code is also made of 1 to 6 dots and dashes

4 0

3 years ago