A sample of nitrogen gas is collected over water at temperature of 20.0˚C. What is the pressure of the nitrogen gas if atmospher
1 answer:
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, for these problems about collecting a gas over water, we must keep in mind that once the gas has been collected, the total pressure of the system is given by the atmospheric pressure, in this case 1.01 atm. Next, since we also have water in the mixture, we can write the following equation:
Thus, by solving for the pressure of nitrogen and using consistent units, we obtain:
You might be interested in
Answer:
Look at the picture.
Explanation:
(2S,3S)-2-Bromo-3-phenylbutane will undergo E2 reaction and form trans product of elimination due to its thermodynamic stability.
<u>Answer:</u> The amount of hex-3-ene used is 0.0711 moles and the percent yield of 3-hexanol is 59.56 %
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
.....(1)
Given mass of hex-3-ene = 5.84 g
Molar mass of hex-3-ene = 82.14 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
The chemical equation for the conversion of hex-3-ene to 3-hexanol follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of hex-3-ene produces 1 mole of 3-hexanol
So, 0.0711 moles of hex-3-ene will produce = of 3-hexanol
Now, calculating the mass of 3-hexanol from equation 1, we get:
Molar mass of 3-hexanol = 102.2 g/mol
Moles of 3-hexanol = 0.0711 moles
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
To calculate the percentage yield of 3-hexanol, we use the equation:
Experimental yield of 3-hexanol = 4.33 g
Theoretical yield of 3-hexanol = 7.27 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the amount of hex-3-ene used is 0.0711 moles and the percent yield of 3-hexanol is 59.56 %