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andre [41]
2 years ago
9

Among K, Ca and Ba, which element possess low ionization energy?

Chemistry
1 answer:
deff fn [24]2 years ago
5 0

Among the elements Barium has the lowest Ionization Energy.

<h3>What is Ionization Process ?</h3>

The process by which any neutral atom gets converted into electrically charged by gaining or losing electron is called Ionization Process.

K  is an alkali metal  it has to lose one electron to attain stable electronic configuration of an inert gas

For removing second electron , a stable configuration has to be broken and so will require high amount of energy.

Ca and Ba are alkaline earth metals.

They both have to lose 2 electrons to attain  stable electronic configuration of noble gas.

They have low Iow Ionization Energy as compared to K.

Ca has higher  Ionization Energy as compared to Ba because when we move down the periodic table , The ionization energy decreases.

Hence , Among the elements Barium has the lowest Ionization Energy.

To know more about Ionization Process

brainly.com/question/6638422

#SPJ1

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How much H2O is produced when 20000 g of C2H2 burns completely? Answer in units of g.
IgorC [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

H  = 1

C = 12

O = 16

Acetylene, HC≡CH = 2+24 = 26

H2O = 2 + 16 = 18

In XS oxygen, one HC≡CH yields one H2O

26 g HC≡CH  ==> 18 g H2O

2000 g HC≡CH ==> 2000*18/26 g H2O =  1384.6154 g H2O

3 0
3 years ago
Predict which member of each pair will be more acidic. Explain your answers. (a) methanol or tert-butyl alcohol (b) 2-chloroprop
Art [367]

Answer:

A. Methanol

B. 2-chloropropan-1-ol

C. 2,2-dichloroethanol

D. 2,2-difluoropropan-1-ol

Explanation:

Primary alcohols are stronger acids than secondary alcohols which are stronger than tertiary alcohols.

This trend is so because of the stability of the alkoxide ion formed(stabilising the base, increases the acidity). A more stabilised alkoxide ion is a weaker conjugate base (dissociation of an acid in water).

By electronic factors, When there are alkyl groups donating electrons, the density of electrons on th O- will increase a d thereby make it less stable.

By stearic factors, More alkyl group bonded to the -OH would mean the bulkier the alkoxide ion which would be harder to stabilise.

Down the group of the periodic table, basicity (metallic character) decreases as we go from F– to Cl– to Br– to I– because that negative charge is being spread out over a larger volume that is electronegativity decreases down the group.

Electronegative atoms give rise to inductive effect and a decrease in indutive effects leads to a decrease in acidity. Therefore an Increasing distance from the -OH group lsads to a decrease in acidity.

From above,

A. Methanol

B. 2-chloropropan-1-ol

C. 2,2-dichloroethanol

D. 2,2-difluoropropan-1-ol

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the mole ratios would be used to set up the below problem?
san4es73 [151]
A.3 moles H2

1 mole N2

I think it is correct
4 0
3 years ago
as the elements period 3 are considered in order of increasing atomic number, the number of principal energy levels in each succ
Diano4ka-milaya [45]

Answer:

stay the same.

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Na:  1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1

Ar:    s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6

As we move from left to right, and ignoring the already-filled 1s, 2s, and 2p orbitals, the period three starting and ending elements have the following:

Na: 3s1

Ar: 3s2, 3p6

All the new electrons electrons filled the third energy level (3s and 3p).  So the energy level does not change, just the orbitals.

5 0
3 years ago
Assume that 12.0 g of oxygen are reacted with 20.0 g of magnesium to produce magnesium oxide.
FinnZ [79.3K]
Write out the eqn of magnesium and oxygen. this should be under “metals” chapter. do revise.

next, find the mols of both oxygen and magnesium. compare the ratios and find the LIMITING REAGENT.

use the mols of the limiting reagent to compare with the mols of the product.

take the mols of the product/mr of the product.

this will give u the mass.
8 0
3 years ago
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