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Liula [17]
3 years ago
10

What state of matter has the highest entropy?

Chemistry
1 answer:
solmaris [256]3 years ago
3 0
Gas has the highest entropy due to its particles moving freely. 
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A container is filled with helium gas. It has a volume of 2.25 liters and contains 9.00 moles of helium. How many moles of heliu
Darina [25.2K]

Answer: There are 7.4 moles of helium gas present in a 1.85 liter container at the same temperature and pressure.

Explanation:

Given: V_{1} = 2.25 L,     n_{1} = 9.0 mol

V_{2} = 1.85 L,            n_{2} = ?

Formula used to calculate the moles of helium are as follows.

\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}\\

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}\\\frac{2.25 L}{9.0 mol} = \frac{1.85 L}{n_{2}}\\n_{2} = \frac{1.85 L \times 9.0 mol}{2.25 L}\\= 7.4 mol

Thus, we can conclude that there are 7.4 moles of helium gas present in a 1.85 liter container at the same temperature and pressure.

7 0
3 years ago
Determine the change in volume that takes place when a 2.00 L sample of N2 gas is heated from 250 C to 500 C.
Effectus [21]

Answer:

V₂ = 2.96 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 2.00 L

Initial temperature =  250°C

Final volume = ?

Final temperature = 500°C

Solution:

First of all we will convert the temperature into kelvin.

250+273 = 523 k

500+273= 773 k

According to Charles's law,

V∝ T

V = KT

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = T₂V₁/T₁

V₂ = 2 L × 773 K / 523 k

V₂ =  1546 L.K / 523 k

V₂ = 2.96 L

4 0
3 years ago
Which statements describe how traits are inherited? Check all that apply.
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Alleles being more minute than genes,can pass on trait similar or different

4 0
3 years ago
Adding vinegar to baking soda will cause a chemical reaction. Which of these will speed up the reaction?
vesna_86 [32]
When baking soda is mixed with vinegar, something new is formed. The mixture quickly foams up with carbon dioxide gas. If enough vinegar is used, all of the baking soda can be made to react and disappear into the vinegar solution.
7 0
3 years ago
The table below shows the height of a ball x seconds after being kicked.
irga5000 [103]

Answer:

-16

81

19

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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