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Liula [17]
3 years ago
10

What state of matter has the highest entropy?

Chemistry
1 answer:
solmaris [256]3 years ago
3 0
Gas has the highest entropy due to its particles moving freely. 
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The diameter of a hydrogen atom is approximately 1.06 ✕ 10−10 m, as defined by the diameter of the spherical electron cloud arou
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Answer:

a) 10.0 mm

b) 8.7 x 10¹³ times

Explanation:

Atom diameter = 1.06 x 10⁻¹⁰ m  ________________ 100%

Nucleus diameter = 2.40 x 10⁻¹⁵ m ______________   x

x = 2.26 x 10⁻³ %

The nucleus diameter is equivalent to 2.26 x 10⁻³ % of the total atom size.

a) The Empire State Building model:

1 ft = 304.8 mm

1454 ft = 443179.2 mm

443179.2 mm______ 100%

        y           ______   2.26 x 10⁻³ %

              y = 10.0 mm

In this model,  the diameter of the nucleus would be 10.0 mm.

b) Sphere volume: V =(4 · π · r³ )/3

V atom = (4 . π .( 0.53x10⁻¹⁰)³ )/3

V atom = 6.2 x 10⁻³¹ m³

V nucleus = (4 . π .( 1.2x10⁻¹⁵)³ )/3

V nucleus = 7.2 x 10⁻⁴⁵ m³

V atom / V nucleus = 6.2 x 10⁻³¹ m³ / 7.2 x 10⁻⁴⁵ m³

V atom / V nucleus = 8.7 x 10¹³

The atom is  times 8.7 x 10¹³ larger in volume than its nucleus.        

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Which metal is heaviest ?
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Find the mass of 3.00 mol of acetic acid, C2H4O2.
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Molar mass 

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m = 3.00 * 60.0

m = 180 g of <span>C₂H₄O₂ 

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"Given a block of frozen salt water, how could you separate
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Answer: You could put the frozen block of ice on the stove and let it melt and eventually boil out leaving the salt behind

Explanation:

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