Answer:
n l m
����������������������������������
1 0 0 1s 1 2 2
����������������������������������
2 0 0 2s 1 2
2 1 1,0,-1 2p 3 6 8
����������������������������������
3 0 0 3s 1 2
3 1 1,0,-1 3p 3 6
3 2 2,1,0,-1,-2 3d 5 10 18
����������������������������������
4 0 0 4s 1 2
4 1 1,0,-1 4p 3 6
4 2 2,1,0,-1,-2 4d 5 10
4 3 3,2,1,0,-1,-2,-3 4f 7 14 32
Explanation:
(NH4)3PO4 :
N = 14 * 3 = 42
H = 1 * 12 = 12
P = 31 * 1 = 31
O = 16 * 4 = 64
-------------------------
42+12+31+64 = 149 g / mol
Hope this helps!.
Answer:
C. 100.7 amu
Explanation:
Isotopes of an element are atoms of an element with the same atomic number but different atomic masses. Each atomic mass of an isotope is known as an isotopic mass. An element that exhibits isotope, that is, that have two or more isotopes has a relative atomic mass that is not a whole number.
Relative atomic mass of X is the sum of the products of the relative abundances of each isotope and its isotopic mass.
For Isotope ¹⁰⁰X: 30% × 100 = 30 amu
For Isotope ¹⁰¹X: 70% × 101 = 70.7 amu
Relative atomic mass of X = (30 + 70.7) amu = 100.7 amu
Therefore, the approximate atomic mass of X is 100.7 amu
Answer:Cell reaction is going forward.
Explanation:
For any chemical reaction to be spontaneous or to move in forward direction the ΔG ,the Gibbs free energy must be negative.
The cell potential of a battery is positive for a spontaneous reaction, so for a battery to give output its cell potential must be positive.
Thermodynamics and electro-chemistry are related in the following manner:
ΔG=-nFE
n=number of electrons involved
F=Faradays constant
E=cell pottential of battery
so from the above equation ΔG would only be negative when E cell that is the cell potential is positive.
For a battery which is being used its cell potential is positive and hence the ΔG would be negative. So the cell reaction occurring would be in forward direction as ΔG is negative.
when the cell potential Ecell is 0 then ΔG is also zero then the reaction occurring in battery would be at equilibrium.
When the cell potential Ecell is - then ΔG is positive and the reaction would be occurring backwards.
