How do jet streams affect temperature and precipitation?

The reactants of two chemical equations are listed. Equation 1: PbNO3 + Mg Equation 2: PbNO3 + KI Based on the type of reaction,

Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

Equation 2, because K being more reactive, exchanges position with Pb in PbNO3.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given reactions, it is possible to realize that according to the reactivity series, since K is is group 1A of alkali metals, we infer it is by far more reactive than magnesium, for that reason last two choices can be easily discarded. Now, considering equation 2, it would be necessary to complete it to figure out the correct option:

$Pb(NO_3)_2 + KI \rightarrow PbI_2+KNO_3$

Whereas it can be seen that potassium exchanges position with Pb according to the double displacement reaction; therefore, the correct answer is "Equation 2, because K being more reactive, exchanges position with Pb in PbNO3".

Best regards!

8 0

3 years ago

Aqueous solutions of Na2CO3 and Ca(NO3)2, 0.10 M each, are combined. A white precipitate is observed in the container after mixi

anzhelika [568]

The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question.

Aqueous solutions of $Na_{2}CO_{3}$ and $Ca(NO_{3})_{2}$ , 0.10 M each, are combined. A white precipitate is observed in the container after mixing. he precipitate is filtered andcarefully rinsed with distilled water to remove other ions. A sample of the precipitate is added to 100 mL of 0.1 M NaCl. A second sample of the precipitate is then added to 100 mL of 0.1 M HCl. What would be observed in each case?

Observation upon Observation upon

addition of precipitate addition of precipitate

to NaCl(aq) to HCl(aq)

(A) additional precipitates forms no visible reaction occurs

(B) no visible reaction occurs gas is produced and some precipitate dissolves

(C) no visible reaction occurs no visible reaction occurs

(D) additional precipitates forms gas is produced and some

precipitate dissolves

Answer: (B) No visible reaction occurs; Gas is produced and some precipitate dissolves

Explanation: When aqueous solutions of $Na_{2}CO_{3}$ and $Ca(NO_{3})_{2}$ are combined, it reacts according to the following balanced equation:

$Na_{2}CO_{3}+Ca(NO_{3})_{2}$ → $CaCO_{3}_{(s)}+2NaNO_{3}_{(aq)}$

forming calcium carbonate ( $CaCO_{3}$ ), which, as it is insoluble in water, precipitates as a solid of the color white. This process is Precipitation and this reaction is a Precipitation Reaction.

When calcium carbonate reacts with NaCl it produces:

$CaCO_{3}+2NaCl$ → $CaCl_{2}+Na_{2}CO_{3}$

Now, calcium chloride is an inorganic compound very soluble in water, so, in this reaction, there are no precipitate and no visible reaction occurs.

When $CaCO_{3}$ reacts with hydrochloridric acid, the balanced reaction is

$CaCO_{3}+2HCl$ → $CaCl_{2}+H_{2}CO_{3}$

which, also produces calcium chloride and carbonic acid.

Both are soluble in water but, when carbonic acid is in an "aqueous state", carbonic acid, it dissociates, forming carbon dioxide and water. Therefore, gas is produced and some precipitate dissolves.

In conclusion, sentence B is the correct alternative.

5 0

3 years ago

Eeeeeeeeee question in picture

Marysya12 [62]

C is the correct answer since it outputs and inputs chemicals

4 0

3 years ago

A wave that travels at the speed of light and consists of a combined electric and magnetic effect

Sergio [31]

Answer:

Electromagnetic waves

Explanation:

The description given is that of an electromagnetic wave.

Electromagnetic waves are propagated by the vibration of electrical and magnetic fields in a perpendicular direction to one another.

These waves generally travel at the speed of light.
They are made up of magnetic and electric fields.
They do no require a material medium for their propagation
They can pass through a vacuum.

8 0

3 years ago

Write a balanced chemical equation for the standard formation reaction of gaseous hydrogen iodide

shusha [124]

Answer:

The balanced chemical equation for standard formation reaction of gaseous hydrogen iodide is

H2 + I2 gives 2HI.

enthalpy change of gaseous hydrogen iodide is 26.5 kJ/ mol

5 0

3 years ago