If C.) is meant to be refraction, it's C.)
Balanced forces do not cause a change in motion. When balanced forces act on an object at rest, the object will not move. If you push against a wall, the wall pushes back with an equal
From gas equations
PV/T = Constant
Then
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2, but V1 = V2
Therefore,
P1/T1 = P2/T2
P2 = (P1T2)/T1
P1 = 40 psi
T1 = 60°F = 288.706 K
T2 = 90°F = 305.372 K
Substituting;
P2 = (40*305.372)/288.706 = 42.31 psi
Then, gauge pressure would read 42.31 psi.
Static electricity works when there is an imbalance of positive and negative charges, and thus causes a little spark.