Answer:
The answer is the 1st one
9.8 ms^-2 is acceleration
Sound and water waves are longitudinal waves, they require a medium to travel through and occilate particles 90 degrees to the wave motion
Light is a transverse wave. It doesnt require a medium to travel through.
All three reflect, refract and diffract
Light is difficult to think of because it acts in ways which waves cannot explain in some cirumstances. It acts like a particle (called photons) in some conditions, but acts like a normal sound or water wave does in others. Try not to get too caught up in light being a wave or a particle because even physists dont know how to explain it yet.
If the distance around the equator is reduced by half, then the radius is also reduced by half.
Since the acceleration due to gravity is proportional to 1/(radius²),
the acceleration changes by a factor of 1/(1/2)² = 1/(1/4) = <em>4 </em>.
The acceleration due to gravity ... and also the weight of everything on Earth ...
becomes <em>4 times what it is now</em>.
Since the tower base is square with a side length of 125 m,
Therefore,
Square root of 31250 = 176.776953 (Diameter)
, so this is the diameter of the cylinder to enclose it, and radius, r = 88.38834765 m and height, h = 324 m.
The volume of cylinder,
Thus, the mass of the air in the cylinder,
Hence, the mass of the air in the cylinder is this more than the mass of the tower.
