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iogann1982 [59]
2 years ago
9

For each hypothetical scenario, indicate whether the tariff described is more likely a protective tariff or a revenue tariff.

Business
1 answer:
LenaWriter [7]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a. In response to concerns from business leaders, a legislator has designed a new tariff on raw materials used by many manufacturing firms. The legislator felt the new tariff was necessary based on input from the private sector that new discoveries of natural resources abroad would threaten to put domestic producers of raw materials out of business. To meet this goal, this tariff will charge $1,500 on every crate of the imported goods plus an additional 6% of the total value of the imported goods.

  • protective tariff since it is designed to protect domestic industries from competition of out of state producers. It is designed to increase the price of imported goods.  

b. In an effort to balance next year's budget, a senator has proposed a new tariff. She proposed the new tariff with a goal of raising a total of $100 million, To meet this goal, this tariff will charge $2,000 on every ton that is imported.

  • revenue tariff since its main purpose is to increase government revenue, not to protect domestic industries.
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How would you make a convincing case that open trade in goods and services as well as free flow of foreign direct investment wil
lidiya [134]

Answer:

Free trade of goods and services benefits all countries in the world. This is because of the concept of comparative advantage that tells us that some countries are better at providing specific goods and services than others.

For example, Japan is made up of relatively small islands that are very mountainous, forested, and lacking in natural resources. Besides, the country has a large population concentrated in the few flat areas. This essentially means that Japan is severly lacking in agricultural land and raw materials, and has to import most of its food, oil, natural gas, among other things. This is why the country has specialized in electronics, automobiles, and pharmaceuticals.

Brazil is the opposite: a very large country with hundreds of thousands of square miles fit for agricultural production. The country is a great exporter of soy, rice, sugar, and oil. However, the brazilian industry is not competitive, and most of its exports are to neighboring Argentina.

Without free trade, Japan could hardly feed itself, or it would do so with great difficulty. At the same time, Brazil would have a large surplus of food and raw materials, but its citizens would lack access to high-tech Japanese goods such as Toyota cars, or Sony electronic devices. Both countries would be worse-off.

5 0
3 years ago
You are a real estate owner in Bloomington Indiana and you have rented a house to students. You expect to make 6% per year on th
Lyrx [107]

Answer:

The present value of the contract is 0.5% higher if the rent is paid at the beginning of the month. That is equal to $11.28 for every $100 of rent.

Explanation:

if the rent is paid at the beginning of the month, the present value of the lease contract will be:

PV = monthly rent x PV annuity due factor

we are not given the monthly rent, but we know the PV annuity due factor for 0.5% and 24 periods = 22.67568

if the rent is paid at the end of the month, the PV = monthly rent x PV ordinary annuity factor

the PV ordinary annuity factor, 0.5%, 24 periods = 22.56287

assuming that the rent is $100 (just to calculate a %), the PV of an annuity due = $2,267.57

the PV of an ordinary annuity = $2,256.29

the difference between them = [($2,267.57 / $2,256.29) - 1] x 100 = 0.5%

7 0
3 years ago
What will having the right skills do for you?​
Alexxx [7]

Answer:

having the right skills will increase your knowledge and it will help you increase your chances of making your business and be the boss not the worker and you could help inspire people when you do have a business with your skills

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
On January 1, 2018, Jacob Inc. purchased a commercial truck for $48,000 and uses the straight-line depreciation method. The truc
Archy [21]

Answer:

The amount of loss should Jacob Inc. record on December 31, 2019 is $38,000

Explanation:

Truck Value =  $48,000

Annual depreciation =   ( $48,000 -   $8,000) / 8 = $40,000 / 8= $5,000

First year (2018) = $40,000 - $5,000 =  $35,000

Second year (2019) = $35,000 - $5,000 =  $30,000

Loss  = Truck Value (actual) + estimated residual value=  $30,000 + $8,000 = $38,000

6 0
3 years ago
An entrepreneur purchased an existing bicycle shop that had between $120,000 and $150,000 worth of sales annually for the past t
stepan [7]

Answer:

Forecasted sales: 25% maximum reduction.

Recommendations: try new ways to increase sales during the months left, or reduce its own cost.

Explanation:

  • If sales usually increase between March 1 and June 30, and this period accounts for 50% of annual revenue, if revenue is proportional to sales, a reduction in sales will reduce revenues.
  • Between March 1 and June 30 there are 4 months.
  • If sales usually pick up in March and this year they were low until the beggining of May, it means that  only 2 of the 4 most productive months were higly productive.
  • If 50% of sales are concentrated in this 4 months, and this year 2 of the 4 months were not really productive, a maximum 25% of sales (and hence of revenues) may have lost.
  • Therefore, revenues may lower by 25% this year.
  • To avoid losses, it is advisable to try new ways to increase sales during the months left, that can consist on doing some advertisement and promotions (related to health care linked to exersice for example), that helps increasing sales in the months left, to compensate the looses of the 2 months. If sales cannot be increased, it is advisable to reduce cost to avoid further looses.
6 0
3 years ago
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