Answer:
Equal to change in momentum of larger mass.
Explanation:
We are given that
Two difference masses .
Force act on both masses for the same length of time.
We have to find the change in momentum of the smaller mass.
Let M and m are two masses
M>m
We know that
Change in momentum for large mass=
Change in momentum for small mass=
Because Force and length of time are same for both masses .
Hence, the change in momentum of smaller mass is equal to change in momentum of larger mass.
Answer:
Velocity (magnitude) is 98.37 m/s
Explanation:
We use the vertical component of the initial velocity, which is:
Using kinematics expression of vertical velocity (in y direction) for an accelerated motion (constant acceleration, which is gravity):
Now we need to find as a function of
. We use the horizontal velocity, which is always the same as follow:
We know the angle at 3 seconds:
Substitute in
and then solve for
With this expression we go back to the kinematic equation and solve it for initial speed