Answer:
0.01932 L
Explanation:
First we <u>convert 105 mM to M</u>:
Next we <u>convert 552 mL to L</u>:
Then we use the following equation:
Where:
We<u> input the given data</u>:
- 3 M * V₁ = 0.105 M * 0.552 L
And <u>solve for V₁</u>:
Answer:
Explanation:
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Answer:
Only
gives spontaneous reaction.
Explanation:
A redox reaction will be spontaneous if standard reduction potential (
) of the reaction is positive. Because it leads to negative standard gibbs free energy change (
), which is a thermodynamic condition for spontaneity of a reaction.

Where
and
represents standard reduction potential of reduction half cell and standard reduction potential of oxidation half cell.
(1) Oxidation:
; 
Reduction:
; 
So, 
Hence this pair will give spontaneous reaction.
(2) Similarly as above, 
Hence this pair will give non-spontaneous reaction.
(3) Similarly as above, 
Hence this pair will give non-spontaneous reaction.
(4) Similarly as above, 
Hence this pair will give non-spontaneous reaction.
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Answer: An atom in an excited state contains more of kinetic energy than the same atom in the ground state.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy acquired by an object due to its motion. And, thermal energy is the internal energy of an object arisen because of the kinetic energy present within the molecules of the object.
Potential energy is the energy acquired by an object due to its position.
The total energy present at the center of mass of an object is known as mass-energy.
So, when an atom gets excited then it means it is gaining kinetic energy due to which it moves from its initial position after getting excited.
Thus, we can conclude that an atom in an excited state contains more of kinetic energy than the same atom in the ground state.