<h3>
1.</h3>
C) The volume of the gas is proportional to the number of moles of gas particles.
The Avogadro's law applies to ideal gases with constant pressure and temperature. By that law, the volume of an ideal gas is proportional to the number of moles of particles in that gas.
<h3>2.</h3>
B) The gas now occupies less volume, and the piston will move downward.
Boyle's Law applies to ideal gases with a constant temperature. The volume of an ideal gas is inversely related to its pressure. A high pressure drives gas particles together, such that they occupy less volume. The gas trapped inside the piston has a smaller volume. As a result, the the piston will move downward.
Alternatively, consider the forces acting on the piston. Both the atmosphere and gravity are dragging the piston down. In order for it to stay in place, the gas below it must exert a pressure to balance the two forces. Now the pressure from outside has increased. The gas inside needs to increase its pressure. It needs a smaller volume to create that extra pressure. As a result, its volume will decrease, and the piston will move downwards.
Xylene moles =\frac{17.12}{106.16×1000}=0.00016moles=
106.16×1000
17.12
=0.00016moles
Moles of CO_2 =\frac{56.77}{44.01×1000}=0.0013CO
2
=
44.01×1000
56.77
=0.0013
Moles of H_2O= =\frac{14.53}{18.02×1000}=0.0008H
2
O==
18.02×1000
14.53
=0.0008
Moles ratios
\frac{0.0013}{0.0008}=1.625
0.0008
0.0013
=1.625
\frac{0.0008}{0.0008}=1
0.0008
0.0008
=1
Hence molecular fomula
The empirical formula is C 4H 5.
The molecular formula C8H10
A base and an Acid always react to form a salt and water
So, HCl + NaOH —> NaCl + HOH
Answer:
EVAPORATES IN THE PROCESS OF TRANSPIRATION
Explanation:
Plants takes in water from the soul via it's root system. Small amount of the water are used for growth and metabolism of the plants. Some are used in the process of photosynthesis. The bulk of the remaining are lost through transpiration. This takes place in the stomata of the plants. The stomata are numerous on the leaf surfaces and are guarded by cells which allow for opening and closing of the stomata. Transpiration helps the plants to remove CO2 produced by photosynthesis, cools the plant and also changes osmotic pressure of the plant which allows for the flow of nutrients and water from the root to the leaves, flowers, fruits.
Non radioactive carbon 13 has 7 protons per atom.