Answer:
1. Endocrine disrupters
Explanation:
Endocrine disrupters are chemicals that alters or interrupts the normal functioning of the endocrine system that consists of several glands that produce hormones responsible for various functions such as metabolism, reproduction, growth, etc. When this interferes with the endocrine system, it can bring about many undesirable consequences, one of which is low testosterone levels as reported in the Alligators in Florida lake that is polluted by high levels of dioxins. These chemicals act as endocrine disrupters.
Well the soil classification is usually done on the basis of particle sizes and composition of soil.
<span>Clay </span>usually consists of particles less than 0.075 mm in size. It is a sticky soil and shows great changes in volume with variation in its water contact. It also shows considerable strength when air dried.
<span>Silt </span>has larger particles than clay and are mainly inorganic in nature. The particle size is less than 0.075mm and exhibits slightly plastic or non plastic behaviour.
Humus is soil consisting of dead and decaying organic matter. It is mainly organic in content but some inorganic particles may be mixed in it. The top soil in a tropical forest may be considered as humus.
Females have two X chromosomes while males have one X and one Y chromosome
Her hypothalamus will secrete vasopressin. If her dehydration becomes severe, her secretion of vasopressin will increase.
<h3>What is vasopressin?</h3>
- The posterior pituitary gland releases the peptide hormone vasopressin, also known as antidiuretic hormone.
- Which is produced by the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei of the hypothalamus (neurohypophysis).
- It primarily functions as an anti-diuretic in the kidney, where it causes the body to reabsorb water by acting on the distal region of the nephron when it is dehydrated.
- The AVP gene for it is found on human chromosome 20.
- Vasopressin has an antidiuretic effect; it reduces the volume of urine by raising the collecting tube's water permeability.
- It attaches to the G protein-coupled V2 receptor, which in turn starts a signaling cascade through the PKA.
- Aquaporin 2 (a transmembrane pore) is produced as a result, and it is then transported to the apical/urinary membrane.
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Answer: Solution in Water
Explanation:
I believe this refers to the reaction between Zinc and Hydrochloric acid.
When this happens, the solution will be Zinc Chloride but as it happened in a solution (the acid), the resulting Zinc Chloride salt would be in aqueous form which means that it would be a solution in water which is the other product of this reaction.
Had the zinc reacted with gaseous HCI, it would have resulted in a Zinc Chloride with no liquid in it.