<span>The answer is B. Convection occurs when hot/warm
water rise to the top and the cold water goes to the bottom in a vessel. This is
because hot/warm water is less dense than cold water. Additionally, convection
currents are well perceptible in air and water and fluid substances that are
poor conductors of heat</span>
Answer: The pH at the equivalence point for the titration will be 0.65.
Solution:
Let the concentration of
be x
Initial concentration of
, c = 0.230 M

at eq'm c-x x x
Expression of
:
![K_b=\frac{[CH_3NH_3^+][+OH^-]}{[CH_3NH_2]}=\frac{x\times x}{c-x}=\frac{x^2}{c-x}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_b%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BCH_3NH_3%5E%2B%5D%5B%2BOH%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BCH_3NH_2%5D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bx%5Ctimes%20x%7D%7Bc-x%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bx%5E2%7D%7Bc-x%7D)
Since ,methyl-amine is a weak base,c>>x so
.

Solving for x, we get:

Given, HCl with 0.230 M , it dissociates fully in water which means
= 0.230 M
will result in neutral solution, since ![[OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D%3C%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
Remaining
after neutralizing
ions
![[H^+]_{\text{left in solution}}=[H^+]-[OH^-]=0.230-1.07\times 10^{-2}=0.2193 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D_%7B%5Ctext%7Bleft%20in%20solution%7D%7D%3D%5BH%5E%2B%5D-%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D0.230-1.07%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%3D0.2193%20M)
![pH=-log{[H^+]_{\text{left in solution}}=-log(0.2193)=0.65](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D_%7B%5Ctext%7Bleft%20in%20solution%7D%7D%3D-log%280.2193%29%3D0.65)
The pH at the equivalence point for the titration will be 0.65.
Answer: There are 0.056 moles present in 3.45 g of
.
Explanation:
Given : Mass = 3.45 g
Moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass.
Hence, moles of
(molar mass = 61.98 g/mol) is as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that there are 0.056 moles present in 3.45 g of
.
Ionic compounds conduct electricity when dissolved in water, because the free-floating ions can carry charge. The more ions you have, the more readily the solution will carry that charge. 10.0 mL of 0.10 M NH4Cl has only 0.001 mol of NH4+ and 0.001 mol of Cl-, whereas 10.0 mL of 0.30 NH4Cl has 0.003 mol of NH4+ and 0.003 mol of Cl-. The 0.10 M sample is a poorer conducted of electricity because it has less ions in solution.
Answer:
100 ml = 0.1 L
I divided 100 by 1000 because 1000ml = 1L