The threat to instrumentation refers to the threat to validity that comes from the instrument used when collecting data. In this case, the instrument can be the one used to code the behavior and it can also be the undergraduate research assistants. I suggest that, because there is more than one undergraduate research assistant participating in the study, Dr. LaGuardia should have a meeting before with them to be clear about the behaviors they will be observing, the instrument provided for them should also be clear and should leave no place for subjectivity when coding the behaviors observed.
Well he has depression and having other go out for him is a little weird. most of the time they do fear going in public but at one point he will have to go in public.
Answer:
D."This means the products were made in fair working conditions and the companies/producers did not use child labor."
Explanation:
Fair trade production means commodities are produces in the fair social and environmental standards.
The fair-trade agreement is made to guarantee the production in developing countries betters the conditions and doesn't damage the social conditions and environment.
This means the working conditions are fair, the wages are good, <u>and there is no child workforce used during the production. The fair-trade idea is banning any child and slave labor, in order not to exploit the local population, especially minors. </u>
