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Stolb23 [73]
3 years ago
6

Which one is more reactive out of fluorine and chlorine. why?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vesnalui [34]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

fluorine

Explanation:

because it is at the top of the halogen group, which is the second to right group on the periodic table. With halogens, the higher an element is in the column, the more reactive it is. Halogens are reactive because the outer shells that orbit the nucleus lack electrons.

also because it has low dissociation energy and the valence bonding is seen close to the nucleus hence the attraction for a new electron is greater and can gain an extra electron more easily.-if ur in a higer grade u will understand this

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The mass spectrum of an unknown compound has a molecular ion peak with a relative intensity of 57.10% and an M+1 peak of 6.83%.
max2010maxim [7]

There are 11 Carbon atoms in the compound.

<u>Solution:</u>

Carbon atom count is the ratio of the M peak to the M+1 peak.

\text{ Number of Carbon atoms }=\frac{\text { Relative intensity of } M+1 \text { peak }}{0.011 \times \text { Relative tntensity of } M \text { peak }}

Here M peak is 57.10% and M+1 peak is 6.83%. On applying the values in the formula we get,

\frac{0.0683}{0.011\times0.571g} = 10.87\approx11

Therefore, the number of Carbon atoms in the compound are 11.

Refer the image attached below for a better understanding of M peak and M+1 peak.

The heaviest ion that has the greatest m/z value is said to be the molecular ion peak in mass spectrum.

6 0
4 years ago
Calculate the grams of C6H6 needed to produce 25 g of CO2<br> Show your work
Anna007 [38]

Answer:

The given reaction is a combustion reaction of benzene,

C

6

H

6

. From its balanced chemical equation,

2

C

6

H

6

+

15

O

2

→

12

C

O

2

+

6

H

2

O

,

the mass of carbon dioxide

(

C

O

2

)

produced from 20 grams (g) of

C

6

H

6

is determined through the molar mass of the two compounds, given by,

M

M

C

O

2

=

44.01

g

/

m

o

l

M

M

C

6

H

6

=

78.11

g

/

m

o

l

and their mole ratio:

12

m

o

l

C

O

2

2

m

o

l

C

6

H

6

→

6

m

o

l

C

O

2

1

m

o

l

C

6

H

6

With this,

m

a

s

s

o

f

C

O

2

=

(

20

g

C

6

H

6

)

(

1

m

o

l

C

6

H

6

78.11

g

C

6

H

6

)

(

6

m

o

l

C

O

2

1

m

o

l

C

6

H

6

)

(

44.01

g

C

O

2

1

m

o

l

C

O

2

)

=

(

20

)

(

6

)

(

44.01

)

g

C

O

2

78.11

=

5281.2

g

C

O

2

78.11

m

a

s

s

o

f

C

O

2

=

67.6

g

C

O

2

Therefore, the mass in grams of

C

O

2

formed from 20 grams of

C

6

H

6

is

67.6

g

C

O

2

.

it is a problem of app

3 0
3 years ago
A 2.0-liter aqueous solution contains a total of 3.0 moles of dissolved NH4Cl at 25°C and standard pressure.
vladimir1956 [14]
The molarity is a concentration unit which defined as the number of moles of solute divided by the number of liters of solution. So the molarity of the solution is 3/2=1.5 mol/L.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The teal line of the hydrogen emission spectrum has a wavelength of 486.0 nm. A hydrogen emission spectrum has a violet, a blue,
Sloan [31]

Answer:

The correct answer to the following question will be "4.08 × 10⁻¹⁹ Joule".

Explanation:

Given:

Wavelength, λ = 486.0 nm

As we know,

E=h\upsilon =\frac{hc}{\lambda}

On putting the estimated values, we get

⇒          =\frac{1241.5 \ ev\ nm}{486 \ nm}

⇒          =2.554 \ ev

∴ 1 ev = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Now,

Energy, E=2.554\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}

⇒               =4.08\times 10^{-19} Joule

7 0
3 years ago
Generally speaking, elements with high electronegativities are 1. nonmetals. 2. likely to form anions (except the noble gases).
satela [25.4K]

Answer:

1. Nonmetals.  

2. Likely to form anions (except the noble gases).  

3. All of these  

4. Easily reduced (except the noble gases).

Explanation:

Elements with high electronegativities are found towards the upper right corner of the Periodic Table. Thus, they have all the above properties.

4 0
3 years ago
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