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maksim [4K]
3 years ago
6

A neutral atom has a ground state electron configuration of 1s22s22p63s2.The neutral atom becomes an ion during a chemical react

ion.Which is the most likely charge of the ion
Chemistry
1 answer:
alexdok [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

+2

Explanation:

the atom will acquire the noble gas configuration if it loses 2 electrons, becoming a divalent cation

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What nuclear reaction takes place inside stars?
LiRa [457]
The answer is d. nuclear fusion
5 0
3 years ago
Help(Must be done by 2/22/2018)
alekssr [168]
These are 6 questions and 6 answers.

Question 1:

Answer: 33.7 atm

Explanation:

1) Data:

p=?
m = 1360.0 g N2O
V = 25.0 liter
T = 59.0°C

2) Formulas:

Ideal gas law: p V = n R T
n = mass in grams / molar mass

3) Solution

n = mass of N2O in grams / molar mass of N2O

molar mass of N2O = 2 * 14 g/mol + 16 g/mol = 44 g/mol

n = 1360.0 g / 44 g/mol = 30.9 mol

T = 59.0 + 273.15 K = 332.15 K

R = 0.0821 atm*liter / K*mol

=> p = nRT / V = 30.9 mol * 0.0821 [atm*liter / K * mol] * 332.15K / 25.0 liter = 33.7 atm

Answer: 33.7 atm

Question 2:

Answer: 204.5 liter

Explanaton:

1) Data:

m = 11.7 g of He
V = ?
p = 0.262 atm
T = - 50.0 °C

2) Formulas:

pV = nRT

n = mass in grams / atomic mass

3) Solution:

atomic mass of He = 4.00 g/mol

n = 11.7 g / 4.00 g/mol = 2.925 mol

T = - 50.0 + 273.15 K = 223.15 K

pV = nRT => V = nRT / p

V = 2.925 mol * 0.0821 [* liter / K*mol] *223.15K / 0.262 atm = 204.5 liter

Answer: 204.5 liter

Question 3.

Answer: 97.8 mol

Explanation:

1) Data:

Ethane
T = 15.0 °C
p = 100.0 kPa
V = 245.0 ml
n = ?

2) Formula

pV = nRT

3) Solution

pV = nRT => n = RT / pV

T = 15.0 + 273.15K = 288.15K

R = 8.314 liter * kPa / (mol*K)

n = 8.314 liter * kPa / (mol*K) * 288.15K / [100.0 kPa * 0.245 liter] = 97.8 mol

Answer: 97.8 mol

Question 4:

Answer: 113.67 K = - 159.48 °C

Explanation:

1) Data:

V = 629 ml of O2
p = 0.500 atm
n = 0.0337 moles
T = ?

2) Formula:

pV = nRT

3) Solution:

pV = nRT => T = pV / (nR)

T = 0.500 atm * 0.629 liter / (0.0337 mol * 0.0821 atm*liter/K*mol ) = 113.67 K

°C = T - 273.15 = - 159.48 °C

Question 5.

Answer: 5.61 g

Explanation:

1) Data:

V = 3.75 liter of NO
T = 19.0 °C
p = 1.10 atm
m = ?

2) Formulas

pV = nRT

mass = number of moles * molar mass

3) Solution:

pV = nRT => n = pV / (RT)

T = 19.0 + 273.15 K = 292.15 K

n = 1.10 atm * 3.75 liter / [ (0.0821 atm*liter / K*mol) * 292.15 K ] = 0.17 mol

molar mass of NO = 17.0 g/mol + 16.0 g/mol = 33.0 g/mol

mass = 0.17 mol * 33.0 g/mol = 5.61 g

Question 6:

Answer: 22.4 liter

Explanation:

1) Data:

STP
n = 1.00 mol
V = ?

Solution:

1) It is a notable result that 1 mol of gas at STP occupies a volume of 22.4 liter, so that is the answer.

2) You can calculate that from the formula pV = nRT

3) STP stands for stantard pressure and temperature. That is p = 1 atm and T = 0°C = 273.15 K

4) Clear V from the formula:

V = nRT / p = 1.00 mol * 0.0821 atm*liter / (K*mol) * 273.15 K / 1.00 atm = 22.4 liter
7 0
3 years ago
Chemical reaction takes place when iron dust is added into copper sulphate but no reaction takes place when copper dust is added
grin007 [14]
No se ha dicho nada de nada y que ha dicho la policía
8 0
3 years ago
Please help me i will mark brainliest
gulaghasi [49]

Answer:

7) Example: Gravitational force

Gravitational force, also known as gravity, is a type of non- contact force.

10) Unbalanced forces can cause an object to accelerate, make a stationary object move, or cause a moving object to stop.

12) Gravitational force, Frictional force, Magnetic force

13) Friction is beneficial when we are walking as it prevents us from slipping.

For the table, find the net force first and that would help us to find the direction and the type of force (balanced/ unbalanced).

As written in Q11, add all the forces together to determine the net force acting on an object. More specifically, add the forces that act in one direction together. Then subtract the forces acting in the other direction.

<u>Let's look at the teddy bear (Q14 -16):</u>

Take note that we have to look at the direction of the arrow not which side the arrow is on (left/ right of the bear).

Total force acting towards the left

= 16 +7

= 23N

Total force acting on the right= 22N

Net force

= 23 -22

= 1N towards the left

Thus, 14) Unbalanced (since the net force is not 0N)

15) 1N

15) 1N16) left

<u>Vase question</u><u>:</u>

Total downward force

= 11 +33

= 44N

Total upward force

= 25 +19

= 44N

Net force= 0N

17) Balanced

17) Balanced18) 0N

17) Balanced18) 0N19) No direction

<u>Bicycle</u><u> </u><u>question</u><u>:</u>

Total force acting towards the right

= 65 +115

= 180N

Total force to the left= 170N

Net force

= 180 -170

= 10N to the right

20) Unbalanced

20) Unbalanced21) 10N

20) Unbalanced21) 10N22) To the right

4 0
3 years ago
If a balloon with a volume of 10L at 500kpa is heated until the balloon has a temperature of 300°C, 750atm and now has a volume
valentinak56 [21]

Answer:

103.6°C

Explanation:

We solve this problem, with the Ideal Gases Law. We know that moles of gas are not changed through time.

P . V = n . R . T

So n (number of moles) and R (Ideal Gases constant) are the same, they are cancelled. In the two different states, we can propose:

P₁ . V₁ / T₁ = P₂ . V₂ /T₂

We need to make some conversions:

100 mL . 1 L/ 1000mL = 0.1L

500 kpa . 1atm / 101.3 kPa = 4.93 atm

300°C + 273 = 573 K

We replace data:

4.93 atm . 10L / T₂ = 750 atm . 0.1L / 573K

4.93 atm . 10L = (750 atm . 0.1L / 573K) . T₂

(4.93 atm . 10L) / (750 atm . 0.1L / 573K) → T₂

T₂ = 376.65 K

We convert K to °C →  376.65 K - 273 = 103.6 °C

5 0
3 years ago
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