Avogadro's Number and the Mole. The mole is represented by Avogadro's number, which is 6.022×1023 atoms or molecules per mol.
These atomic properties help describe the macroscopic properties of compounds. For example, smaller covalent compounds that are held together by weaker bonds are frequently soft and malleable. ... Ionic compounds, though composed of strong bonding interactions, tend to form brittle crystalline lattices.
Chemical reaction: 2Ag⁺(aq) + CrO₄²⁻(aq) → Ag₂CrO₄<span>(s).
</span>Ksp(Ag₂CrO₄) = 1,1·10⁻<span>¹².
</span>[Ag⁺] = c(AgNO₃) = 8.0·10⁻⁴ M.
[CrO₄²⁻] = c(K₂CrO₄) = 1.8·10⁻⁴ M.
Q(Ag₂CrO₄) = [Ag⁺]²·[CrO₄²⁻].
Q = (8.0·10⁻⁴ M)² · 1.8·10⁻⁴ M.
Q = 1.152·10⁻¹⁰.
Q<span> > Ksp, </span><span>a precipitate of silver chromate will form.
</span>Ksp is the solubility
product constant for a solid substance dissolving in an aqueous solution.
<span>
[Ag</span>⁺<span>] is equilibrium concentration of silver cations.
[CrO</span>₄²⁻] is equilibrium
concentration of chromate anions.
Answer:
Molecular compounds are pure substances formed when atoms are linked together by sharing of electrons while ionic compounds are formed due to the transfer of electrons. 2. ... Molecular compounds are formed between two non-metals while ionic compounds are formed between metals and non-metals.