The extrinsic motivation that are the most effective in the long range is cash prizes. So, the correct option is (a) cash prizes.
Behavior that is motivated by benefits from outside sources is known as extrinsic motivation. These incentives may be material, like cash or grades, or immaterial, like acclaim or celebrity. Extrinsically motivated individuals will keep at a task even if it isn't particularly enjoyable in and of itself.
For instance, someone might perform a task at work that they dislike in order to pay their bills.When someone or anything is trained to perform a certain way as a result of a reward or consequence, operant conditioning—also known as conditioning—involves extrinsic motivation.
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One thing that most people complain about while working out is light-headedness, this often occurs in the middle of a workout if one hasn't eaten or hydrated enough pre-workout. Dehydration takes place when the body loses more fluid than it gets, and the most common cause of water loss from the body is excessive sweating. Also not allowing yourself enough recovery time in between workouts can result to feeling lightheaded, this means you simply get short of breath, concentration level might drop significantly, and you might have difficulties standing on your own. To fix the aforementioned, stop whatever vigorous activity you're doing, and drink enough water to compensate for the lost water, then lie down in a position where the head is level with the heart, this allows more blood flow to the brain, causing the feeling of faintness to go away. And the water helps to hydrate the body again.
Answer:
small intestine
Explanation:
The pancreatic juice that secretes the exocrine portion is formed by enzymes produced by the acini cells referred to earlier, and by an alkaline solution that is actively secreted by the duct cells. The alkaline solution is rich in sodium bicarbonate. Pancreatic enzymes are stored in acinar cells inside zymogen granules and released into the small intestine when necessary. The pancreas secretes a wide range of enzymes, which includes proteases, carbohydrases (pancreatic amylase and, in some cases, chitinase) and pancreatic lipase.
The three main proteases produced by the pancreas are trypsinogen, chymotrypsinogen and procarboxyaminopeptidase. As it is deduced from their names, they are inactive forms, which is how they are secreted. The reason for them to be stored like this is that, otherwise, they would digest the acini's own cellular proteins. Trypsinogen is activated once discharged into the duodenum due to the action of enterokinase, an enzyme found in the epithelial cells of the duodenal mucosa; It happens to be trypsin. It is active, autocatalytically, more trypsinogen. And it also does the same with the other two proteolytic zymogens, the chymotrypsinogen and the procarboxypeptidase. Each of these enzymes act on different bonds in the peptide chains resulting in a mixture of amino acids and small peptides. The intestinal epithelium is safe from the action of these proteases thanks to the protection provided by mucus secreted by cells of the intestine wall.
Pancreatic amylase degrades polysaccharides and converts them into disaccharides. That is, it acts in the same way as salivary amylase does. The other pancreatic carbohydrase is chitinase, although it is only present in fish and some seabirds. Chitin is a structural polysaccharide that is part of the cuticle of the arthropods and the fungal cell wall, fulfilling in these a function similar to that fulfilled by cellulose in plants.
<span>The food pyramid gives a simple and visually appealing guideline that enables people to easily see how much of different key food groups they should be eating. It encourages healthy eating but emphasising the smaller quantity of fats and larger quantity of carbohydrates one should eat, for example. It is effective, but the weakness is that food packaging is not always labelled well enough for us to know the exact nutritional content.</span>
Answer:
Sense of grandiosity
Explanation:
In psychology, the term of "sense of grandiosity" is used to refer to a sense of superiority that an individual develops and makes them think that <u>they are better/superior than the rest of the people. </u>They see their peers as inferior and they believe that only a few selected persons are at the same level as them.
In this question, Aliyah is certain that she is the smartest person in her workplace and she thinks her coworkers are less talented. However, this is a distortion since she actually has an average IQ and their coworkers don't perceive her as a particularly unique person. T<u>herefore this is an example of sense of grandiosity. </u>
