Connection to Big Idea about energy: Gravity creates gravitational potential energy. Gravitational energy relies on the masses of two bodies and their distance.
Connection to Big Idea about the universe: Gravitational force is exerted by all objects with mass throughout the Universe. It is what keeps the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun, and our Solar System in orbit around the centre of the Milky Way. Gravity is one of the forces involved in the birth of stars, their evolution and finally their death.
Connection to Big Idea about Earth: The gravitational force is responsible for many physical properties of Earth and consequently it affects the existence and the properties of living creatures on it. For instance, the existence, the chemical composition and the structure of Earth’s atmosphere was determined by Earth’s gravitational force.
Answer: 0K
Explanation:
Absolute 0 (0K) is the point where nothing could be colder and no heat energy remains in a substance.
Answer:
So coefficient of kinetic friction will be equal to 0.4081
Explanation:
We have given mass of the block m = 0.5 kg
The spring is compressed by length x = 0.2 m
Spring constant of the sprig k = 100 N/m
Blocks moves a horizontal distance of s = 1 m
Work done in stretching the spring is equal to 
This energy will be equal to kinetic energy of the block
And this kinetic energy must be equal to work done by the frictional force
So 


So coefficient of kinetic friction will be equal to 0.4081