Explanation:
We have,
Mass of a baseball is 0.147 kg
Initial velocity of the baseball is 44.5 m/s
The ball is moved in the opposite direction with a velocity of 55.5 m/s
It is required to find the magnitude of the change in momentum of the ball and of the impulse applied to it by the bat.
Change in momentum,

Impulse = 14.7 kg-m/s
Therefore, the magnitude of the change in momentum of the ball and of the impulse applied to it by the bat is 14.7 kg-m/s
Answer:

Explanation:
Since, Alex is at rest. Therefore, the speed measured by him will be the absolute speed of car P. Therefore, taking easterly direction as positive:
And the absolute velocity of Barbara's Car is given as:
Now, for the velocity of Car p with respect to the velocity of Barbara's Car can be given s follows:


Question 2 is because the passengers have inertia, which is a tendency to resist change in motion
B) gravitational to kinetic
Explanation:
The skydiver, when he is located at a certain height h above the ground, possesses gravitational potential energy, equal to:

where m is the mass of the skydiver, g is the gravitational acceleration and h is the height above the ground. As he falls, its height h decreases, while his speed v increases, so part of the gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, which is given by

so, we see that as v increases, the kinetic energy increases. Therefore the correct answer is
B) gravitational to kinetic
Answer:
The distance from the charge is 3.35 m.
Explanation:
Given that,
Electric potential, V = 635 V
Magnitude of electric field, E = 189 N/C
We need to find the distance from the charge. We know that the relation between electric field and electric potential is given by :

d is the distance from charge

So, the distance from the charge is 3.35 m. Hence, this is the required solution.