Answer:
H₂(g) + Cl₂(g) → 2HCl(g) + 185kJ
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction, enthalpy of reaction ΔH is a thermodynamic constant that gives information if the reaction is exothermic (Produce heat if reacts) or endothermic (Consume heat if reacts).
In the reaction:
H₂(g) + Cl₂(g) → 2HCl(g) ΔH = -185kJ
As ΔH <0, the reaction is exothermic, that means, <em>produce heat</em>, writing a balanced thermochemical equation:
<em>H₂(g) + Cl₂(g) → 2HCl(g) + 185kJ</em>
<em></em>
The enthalpy is as a product beacause an exothermic reaction produces heat.
I hope it helps!
<em></em>
The balanced chemical reaction is:
<span>2 I2 + KIO3 + 6 HCl ---------> 5 ICl + KCl + 3 H2O
</span>
We are given the amount of the product to be produced from the reaction. This will be the starting point of our calculations.
28.6 g ICl (1 mol / 162.35 g ICl ) ( 2 mol I2 / 5 mol ICl ) ( 253.81 g I2 / 1 mol I2 ) = 17.88 g I2