Answer:
Cytoskeletal elements play important roles in cell division. The mitotic spindle apparatus is made of "microtubules" and pulls sister chromatids apart, whereas the contractile ring is made of "actin filaments" and required for the separation of daughter cells at the end of the mitotic phase of the cell cycle.
Explanation:
The three chief organizational apparatuses of the cytoskeleton are microtubules (formed by tubulins), microfilaments (formed by actins) and intermediate filaments. All three apparatuses cooperate with each other non-covalently. The cytoskeleton is composed of protein filaments and is found throughout the inside of a eukaryotic cell. The cytosol is the main component of the cytoplasm, the fluid that fills the inside of the cell. The cytoplasm is everything in the cell except for the cytoskeleton and membrane-bound organelles.
Answer:
they give the lungs a really big surface area. they have moist, thin walls (just one cell thick) they have a lot of tiny blood vessels called capillaries.
The walls of the alveoli are only one cell thick. This makes the exchange surface very thin - shortening the diffusion distance across which gases have to move. Each alveolus is surrounded by blood capillaries which ensure a good blood supply.Adaptations of the alveoli:
Thin walls - alveolar walls are one cell thick providing gases with a short diffusion distance. Moist walls - gases dissolve in the moisture helping them to pass across the gas exchange surface. Permeable walls - allow gases to pass through.
Explanation:
Have great day
Answer with explanation:
a. 3 sodium ions will move from inside to outside while 2 potassium ion will mover from outside to inside. This movement occur to maintain the gradient across the membrane
b. due to ion movement the concentration of sodium ions become higher outside the cell while the concentration of potassium ion will decrease
c. Due to 3 sodium ion movement outer change became positive (+).
d. due to ion movement the concentration of sodium ions become lower inside the cell while the concentration of potassium ion will increase inside
e. this change results in decrease in charge therefore charge inside the membrane becomes negative (-). See Solved Figure Attachment.
The answer would be A.) Common Ancestors.
They both originated from something similar and branched out to be different organisms with different properties<span />
Answer:
D
Explanation:
the littoral zone is close to the shore and is partially submerged with shallow water. It is the uppermost zone of the aquatic water body. It is the part of lakes, rivers, ponds and sea.
