Answer:
439.7nm
Explanation:
Energy of a quantum can be calculated using below formula
E=hv...........eqn(1)
But v=λ/ c .........eqn(2)
If we substitute eqn(2) into eqn(1) we have
E= hc/(λ)
Where E= energy
h= Plank's constant= 6.62607004 × 10-34 m2 kg / s
c= speed of light
c= 2.998 × 10^8 m/s
λ= wavelength= ?
But the energy was given in Kj , it must be converted to Kj/ photon for unit consistency.
Energy E= 272 kJ/mol × 1mol/6.02× 10^23
Energy= 451.83× 10^-24 Kj/ photon
E= hc/(λ)...........eqn(1)
If we make λ subject of the formula
λ= hc/E
Then substitute the values we have
λ= [(6.626 × 10^-34) × (2.998 × 10^8)]/451.83× 10^-24
λ=(0.00043965) × (1Kj/1000J) × (10^9nm/1m)
λ=439.7nm
Hence, the longest wavelength of radiation with enough energy to break carbon-sulfur bonds is 439.7nm
Answer:
The empirical formula = molecular formula = C13H18O2
Explanation:
in 100% compound we have 75.6 % Carbon ( Molar mass = 12g/mole), 8.80% hydrogen ( Molar mass = 1.01 g/mole) and 15.5% Oxygen (Molar mass = 16.01 g/mole).
Carbon: 75.6g / 12 = 6.29
Hydrogen: 8.80/ 1 = 8.80
Oxygen: 15.5/ 16 = 0.97
⇒0.97 is the smallest so we divide everything through by 0.97
C: 6.29 / 0.97 = 6.48 ≈ 6.5
H: 8.80 /0.97 = 9
O: 0.97 / 0.97 = 1
To get rid of decimals, we multiply by 2
C: 6.5 x 2 = 13
H: 9 x 2 = 18
O: 1 x 2 = 2
The empirical formula = C13H18O2
13x 12g/mol + 18x1g/mol + 2x 16g/mol = 156 + 18 + 32 = 206g/mol which is the molar mass of ibuprofen
The empirical formula = molecular formula = C13H18O2
<span><span>The reaction is as follows:
C6H6 </span>+ HNO3 + H2SO4 ------------> </span>C6H5NO2<span> + H</span>2<span>O
(BENZENE) (NITRIC ACID)(CATALYST)
</span>NO2(+) is the electrophile that acctacks on the benzene ring in nitration process.
Answer:
a. The reaction is endothermic.
Explanation:
The heat involved in a chemical reaction is given by the enthalpy change (ΔH), which is equal to the balance between the chemical bonds that are broken (release energy) and the chemical bonds that are formed (need energy):
ΔH ≅ bonds broken - bonds formed
If broken bonds > bonds formed ⇒ ΔH > 0 ⇒ endothermic reaction
Therefore, the reaction is endothermic (it requires energy).
Answer:
Definitely add more points
Explanation:
I'm saying this because this is worth way more points